Odysseus' Crew Members
Polyphemus
The Underworld
Book 23
Book 22
100

These crew members ignored Odysseus’ warning and opened the bag of winds given by Aeolus, blowing the ships off course.

Who were Odysseus’ sailors (or crewmen)?

100

This Cyclops trapped Odysseus and his men inside his cave with a giant stone.

Who is Polyphemus?

100

This prophet in the Underworld gives Odysseus advice about how to get home safely.

Who is Tiresias?

100

In Book 23, this character finally reunites with Odysseus after twenty years apart.

Who is Penelope?

100

In Book 22, Odysseus finally reveals himself and attacks these unwanted guests in his home.

Who are the suitors?

200

Odysseus’ crew ate the cattle belonging to this sun god while stranded on Thrinacia.

Who is Helios?

200

Odysseus tells Polyphemus that his name is this clever fake identity.

What is “Nobody”?

200

Odysseus travels to the Underworld to gain this important thing.

What is knowledge (or a prophecy about his journey home)?

200

Penelope tests Odysseus by asking servants to move this object.

What is their marriage bed?

200

This loyal son fights beside Odysseus during the battle in the hall.

Who is Telemachus?

300

After eating the Lotus plant, these crew members lost all desire to return home.

Who were the Lotus-Eaters’ victims from Odysseus’ crew?

300

Odysseus and his men blinded Polyphemus using this sharpened object.

What is a wooden stake (or spear)?

300

This monster creates a giant maelstrom in the water, trapping anyone in its range.

Who is Charybdis?
300

Odysseus proves his identity because he knows this special fact about the bed.

What is that the bed is built around a living olive tree and cannot be moved?

300

Odysseus first kills this leading suitor with an arrow to the throat.

Who is Antinous?

400

This monster trapped Odysseus and several crew members in a cave and ate some of them.

Who is Polyphemus?

400

To escape the cave, Odysseus’ men hid underneath these animals.

What are sheep (or rams)?

400

Before speaking with the dead, Odysseus performs this ritual involving animal blood.

What is a sacrifice?





400

This loyal servant is the first to tell Penelope that Odysseus has returned home.

Who is Eurycleia?

400

This goddess helps Odysseus during the fight by guiding and protecting him.

Who is Athena?

500

Because the crew slaughtered Helios’ cattle, Zeus punished them by doing this to their ship.

What is destroying the ship with a thunderbolt?

500

After escaping, Odysseus made this mistake that angered Poseidon and caused more trouble on his journey home.

What is revealing his real name to Polyphemus?

500

These singing women use their beautiful voices to lure men in.

Who are the Sirens?

500

Book 23 mainly focuses on this major theme shown through Odysseus and Penelope’s reunion.

What is loyalty (or trust/fidelity)?

500

After the battle, these disloyal servants are punished for helping the suitors.

Who are the maids (or servant women)?