Greek Theatre
Greek Terms
Oedipus
Given Circumstances
Sophocles
100

This is the round area where the actors perform.

What is the Orchestra? 

100

Excessive pride.

What is hubris? 

100

Oedipus's adoptive parents. 

Who are the King and Queen of Corinth? 

100

The event that starts the present action. 

What is the inciting incident? 

100

Sophocles mostly wrote this type of Greek play. 

What is a tragedy? 

200

This character is played by a group of people who respond to the action in the play as the audience does. 

What is the Chorus? 

200

The Greek term for a tragic flaw. 

What is hamartia? 

200

The geographical location of Oedipus Rex. 

What is Thebes? 

200

This is everything that happens before the play. 

What is the previous action? 

200

Sophocles became famous by doing this. 

What is winning dramatic competitions? 

300

The location of the largest celebrations and competitions for Greek Theatre. 

What is the City of Dionysus

300

The audience knows something important that the characters in the play do not know. 

What is dramatic irony? 

300

Where Oedipus receives the prophecy. 

What is the Oracle at Delphi?

300

The definition of "given circumstances" 

What is the material needed to understand the special world of the play? 

300

The major difference between the life of Sophocles and the lives of his characters. 

What is his status and comfortable life? 

400

The Greek philosophy of life revolved around this. 

What is the concern for humanity? 

400

The tragic hero's recognition of their unfortunate situation. 

What is anagnorisis? 

400

Oedipus views his subjects as this. 

What are his children? 

400

The three environmental factors of a Greek play's given circumstances. 

What are location, economic/political environment and religious/social environment? 

400

Sophocles believed anything was possible through these two things. 

What are human effort and reason? 

500

Sophocles revolutionized theatre by doing this. 

What is introducing a third character?

500

The feeling the audience gets at the end of a tragedy, which is one of relief, pity and fear. 

What is catharsis? 

500

The year Oedipus Rex takes place. 

When is 442 BC. 

500

The moments in the script when relationships between characters change. 

What are events? 

500

The number of plays Sophocles wrote.  

What is 123?