Hanukkah blessings
Symbols & Traditions
Dreidel
Candles
Hanukkah Hebrew
100

Sing or say the first blessing when the Hanukkah candles are lit. 


בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה, יְיָ
אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ, מֶֽלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם,
אֲשֶׁר קִדְּשָֽׁנוּ בְּמִצְוֺתָיו
וְצִוָּֽנוּ לְהַדְלִיק נֵר שֶׁל חֲנֻכָּה.

100

The holiday is celebrated for 8 days for this reason

Because the oil in the temple burned for 8 days\

100

Number of Hebrew letters on the dreidel

What is 4?

100

The helper candle on the Hanukkah menorah

Shamash

100

A Hanukkah menorah in one Hebrew word

חנוכיה 

200

Say or sing the second blessing for lighting the Hanukkah candles. 


בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה, יְיָ
אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ, מֶֽלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם,
 שֶׁעָשָׂה נִסִּים לַאֲבוֹתֵֽינוּ וְאִמּוֹתֵֽינוּ
 בַּיָּמִים הָהֵם בַּזְּמַן הַזֶּה.

200

Chocolate coins given on Hanukkah are called this

gelt

200

Hebrew word for Dreidel

סביבון

200

Number of blessings said the first night of Hanukkah

Three.  

Bonus:  What is the number in Hebrew?

200

Candle

נר

300

Say or sing the blessing that is only said on the first night of Hanukkah

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה, יְיָ אֱלֹהֵינוּ, מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם, שֶׁהֶחֱיָנוּ וְקִיְּמָנוּ וְהִגִּיעָנוּ לַזְּמַן הַזֶּה.


300

Food like sufganiyot and Latkes are eaten because they are both made like this

These foods are fried in oil

300

The Hebrew letters on a dreidel outside of Israel

נ, ג, ה, ש

300

Number of candles needed to light the Hanukkah menorah for all 8 nights

44

Bonus:  How do you say this number in Hebrew?

300

Miracle

נס

400

When Hanukkah falls on Shabbat, which candles do you light first? 

On Friday nights when Hanukkah falls on Shabbat, you light the Hanukkah candles first, then the Shabbat candles, to ensure all candle lighting is done before Shabbat begins, as manipulating fire (like lighting Hanukkah candles) is forbidden once Shabbat starts.

400

Difference between a menorah and a hanukkiyah

A menorah has 7 candles and a hanukkiyah  has 9 candles

400

The Hebrew letters on a dreidel in Israel

What are נ, ג ה פ

bonus:  why is the last letter different?

400

Direction in which you add the Hanukkah candles each night.

Direction in which you light the candles

Right to left

Left to right (lighting the newest candle)

400

Jelly Doughnuts

סופגניות

500

What is the blessing you would say before eating Sufganiot?  

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה, יְיָ
אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ, מֶֽלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם בּוֹרֵא מִינֵי מְזוֹנוֹת

500

In the time that the Syrian Greeks ruled Israel, Jews played with dreidels for this reason

The Jews played with dreidels in order to fool the Greeks when they were studying Torah

500

Dreidel is not a Hebrew or English word.  What language does the word come from?

Dreidel is a Yiddish word derived from the German word dreyen, which means "to turn" or "spin"

500
Rabbis Hillel and Shamai had different views about lighting the Hanukkah candles.  What are they?

Hillel:  Add a new candle each night

Shamai: Start with all the candles and remove one each night.

500

The word "dedication"  means this one word in Hebrew

הנכה