Black History 101
What was the name of the route used by slaves in the American south to escape to Canada?
The Underground Railroad
In 2016, she officially became the first Canadian woman to be featured on a Canadian banknote.
Viola Desmond
The largest and most famous Black Canadian cultural event.
Toronto Caribbean Carnival (formerly known as Caribana)
In what year did Canada’s federal government officially recognize the month of February as Black History Month?
1995
Who was the first Black person to serve as Governor General?
Michaëlle Jean
This is the 2022 theme for Black History Month in Canada.
February and Forever: Celebrating Black History Today and Every Day
In which year did the first Black person competed in the Olympics for Canada?
1912
This Canadian-born inventor developed and patented more than 50 products.
Elijah McCoy
In 2018, she became the first Black woman elected to Brampton City Council.
Charmaine Williams
What historic Black community was destroyed in 1960s Halifax?
Africville
Who was the first Black Canadian member of Parliament?
Lincoln Alexander
In 2021, this major company honoured Dr. Chika Stacy Oriuwa, a Toronto physician, poet, advocate, and COVID-19 frontline worker, with a doll created in her likeness.
Mattel
She is the most famous conductor on the Underground Railroad and lived in St. Catharines for a number of years.
Harriet Tubman
In 1995, this trailblazing politician and social activist introduced the motion to recognize Black History Month across Canada.
Hon. Dr. Jean Augustine
In 2020, this organization was launched to honour Black Canadian achievements in film, television, music, sports, and culture.
The Black Academy