Newborn Clinical Deterioriation
Conditions Affecting Care and Outcome of the Newborn
Perinatal Loss
NRP
Mixed Bag
100

Cessation of breathing for at least 20 seconds 

What is Apnea

100

Many newborn complications are related to this set of complications that can be recognized at birth

What is fetal growth and maturity?

100

The term for a death occurs after a live birth but at less than 28 days of life.

What is neonatal death? 
100

A term that describes skin or mucous membrane that have a blue tint or hue caused by poorly oxygenated blood

What is cyanosis? 

100

A simple method of evaluating the condition of the newborn at 1 and 5 minutes of life.

What is the APGAR score? 

200

Caused by excess fluid in the lungs or delayed reabsorption of fetal lung fluid after birth. 

What is transient tachypnea of the newborn

200
The following complications occur more frequently in this category of infant: respiratory distress, temperature instability, hypoglycemia, hyperbilirubinemia, feeding issues, and sepsis.

Wat is the late preterm infant? 

200

Pregnancy loss at 20 weeks gestation or more

What is stillbirth? 

200

A method of respiratory support that uses a continuous low gas pressure to keep a spontaneously breathing baby's lung open

What is CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure)

200

A collection of air withing the chest cavity

What is a pneumothorax? 

300

A method used to evaluate oxygenation, ventilation, and acid base balance of the newborn

What is Blood Gas Analysis

300

The following symptoms can be attributed to what complication of the newborn: 

change in level of consciousness, high pitched cry, irritability, tremors, jitteriness, lethargy, hypothermia, poor feeding, pallor, tachypnea apnea, and seizures

What is hypoglycemia? 
300

The period after a loss when grief is experienced and mourning occurs

What is bereavement?

300

The single most important and most effective step in neonatal resuscitation

What is effective ventilation of the lungs? 

300
This compound molecule is a byproduct of the breakdown of heme in the body and is considered a waste product. It can be harmful to the baby if allowed to build up in the blood stream or accumulate in the liver
What is bilirubin? 
400

PDA, VSD, and ASD are examples of what newborn abnormality? 

What is congenital heart defect? 

400

Treatment of choice for hyperbilirubinemia.

What is phototherapy?

400

A progressive outcome of prolonged, continuous, and intense contact with patients, self-utilization, and exposure to multidimensional stress

What is compassion fatigue? 

400

The step of NRP indicated if the baby's heart remains less that 60 bpm after at least 30 seconds of effective PPV

What is initiation of chest compressions? 
400

A complex compound of phospholipids and proteins that are essential to normal lung function of the baby. It is produced in the alveoli and secreted onto the surface of the alveoli.

What is surfactant? 

500

One of the most significant causes of neonatal morbidity and mortality

What is Neonatal Sepsis? 

500

A term used to describe the regulatory dysfunction of the central and autonomic nervous system in newborns exposed to substances in utero.

What is neonatal abstinence syndrome? 
500

The ability to understand and accurately acknowledge the feelings of another person

What is empathy? 

500
The step of NRP required if the baby's heart rate remains below 60 bpm after 30 seconds of effective PPV and 60 seconds of chest compressions.

What is administration of epinephrine? 

500
The mandatory age and/or weight that requires burial of a fetal death

What is 350g or 20 weeks gestation?