Word problems
Order of operations
Add/Subtract
Multiply/Divide
Key words
100

The temperature at noon was 88 degrees. By midnight it had dropped 12 degrees. What is the temperature at midnight?

88 - 12 = 76 degrees

100

-4 x 7 - 14

-42

100

-7+12

5

100

-6 x -9

54

100

What operation would you use when something is rising?

Addition

200

A scuba diver is at a depth of -84ft. He then rises 19ft. What is his depth now?

-84 + 19 = -65ft

200

15 + -9 / -3

18

200

19--8

27

200

12 / -4

-3

200

What operation would you use if a problem asks to split equally? 

Division

300

A group of hikers are hiking down a mountain, decreasing at a rate of 400ft per hour. After 3 hours, how far have they gone down the mountain?

-400 x 3 = -1200ft

300

(25 - -16) + 36 / -6

35

300

32+ -4 - 6

22

300

-18 / 9 x 8

-16

300

What operation would you use if a problem asks you to find how much remains?

Subtraction

400

The population of a town is changing at a rate of -175 per year. How many years will it take for the change in population to be -1,050?

-1,050 / -175 = 6 years

400

1 - (9 - 4) / 5

0

400

-17 - 14 - -3

-28

400

-3 x -8 / 12

2

400

What operation would you use when a problem asks for the difference?

Subtraction

500

Kayla's credit card bill showed she owed $250. She made a payment of $200 but then charged $38 for gasoline. What is her new balance?

-250 + 200 - 38 = -88

500

7 x -5 - (-8 + 3) + 14

-16

500

45 + -9 -13

23

500

60 / -5 x -4

48

500

If I drive my car 6 times each day, what operation would you use to find how many times I drive in one week?

Multiplication