HEPHEP, HOORAY!
Set of standards that enable people to live cooperatively in groups. It’s what societies determine to be “right” and “acceptable”?
MORALITY
Describes someone who purposely commits an offensive act, even though they know the difference between what is right and wrong.
IMMORAL
Describes situations in which morality is not a concern.
NONMORAL
Describes someone who acknowledges the difference between right and wrong, but who is not concerned with morality.
AMORAL
According to Anastasia Russia, _______ is something that unites people.
CULTURE
Your __________ is your personal set of beliefs and values regarding right and wrong.
MORAL COMPASS
Behaviors are driven by punishment avoidance.
PRE-CONVENTIONAL
Give the 3 formula to understand our feelings.
THINKING, FEELING, BEHAVING
The idea that a person's beliefs, values, and practices should be understood within the context of their own culture, not according to the standards of another culture.
CULTURAL RELATIVISM
A situation in which an individual must choose between two moral options.
MORAL DILEMMA
___________ is the process by which people develop the distinction between right and wrong (morality) and engage in reasoning between the two (moral reasoning).
MORAL DEVELOPMENT
Innate and exclusive human ability?
REASON
Prutas na hindi kinakain ni G. Rosales?
MANSANAS/APPLE
The attitude that one's own group, ethnicity, or nationality is superior to others.
ETHNOCENTRISM
What stage of moral development that the child start to see rules as being arbitrary?
STAGE 3
Plato: Knowledge
Bentham: Welfare of others
Aristotle:_________
HABIT/HABITUATION
A student gets praised by their teacher for answering a question correctly in class. This is an example of what type of operant conditioning?
REINFORCEMENT
The ability to stand up for and practice that which one considers ethical, moral behavior when faced with a dilemma, even if it means going against countervailing pressure to do otherwise?
MORAL COURAGE
_________ is the faculty of mind that chooses a desire among the different desires present.
WILL
Involves the idea that each individuals interest and point of view is equally important?
IMPARTIALITY
According to this perspective, outsiders should not question or judge cultural events?
ABSOLUTE CULTURAL RELATIVISM
________ is typically relies on the teachings of its faith, while ethics focuses on the use of reason and logical arguments.
RELIGION
___________ is based on the concept of utility, which states that the best action is that which produces the most good and the least harm.
UTILITARIANISM
Ethnocentrism was coined in 1906 and was emitted by?
William Graham Samner
A key concept in Aristotelian ethics that suggests virtue lies in finding the balance between excess and deficiency.
DOCTRINE OF MEAN