Diseases
Oral Lesions
Disorders that affect teeth
Diseases of soft tissues
Pathology of the Periodontium
100

What is described as short, sharp, shooting pain that may increase by laying down or walking upstairs? 

Pulpalgia

100

What is a concentrated area of pus forming as a result of infection due to microorganisms? 

Abscess 

100

What is the condition of which a tooth is blocked by a physical barrier, usually by a tooth or bone?

Impaction

100

What are 2 types of neoplasms? 

Benign and malignant tumors

100

What is the most prevalent chronic disease of humankind?

Periodontal disease

200

What is an inflammation of the dental pulp, caused by a bacterial infection resulting from caries or fractured teeth? 

Pulpitis

200

What is a raised bruised area? 

Hematoma 

200

Congenital disorders are present at ____?

Birth

200

Necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis is a disease referred to as _____?

Trenchmouth 

200

What is an inflammation involving the gingival tissues?

Gingivitis 

300

What results when the pulp has become inflamed and a small pus-like abscess forms in the pulpal canal?

Periapical abscess

300

What is a fluid filled area? 

Blister

300

What is the loss of substance of a tooth from a wearing away process caused by teeth against teeth?

Attrition 

300

The area where the user of smokeless tobacco places it in the mouth may leave a smooth or scaly white patch called

leukoplakia or snuff-dipper’s keratosis

300

What is the most common type of gingival disease?

Marginal gingivitis 

400

What is the death of a tissue called? 

Necrosis

400

What is a disruption of the superficial covering of the mucosa or skin caused by biting, denture irritation, toothbrush injury, viruses or other irritants?

Ulcers

400

What is a loss of tooth substances from a chemical process that does not involve bacteria?


Erosion 

400

What is a viral infection on the tongue with lesions that appear as white and slightly raised?

Hairy Leuoplakia 

400

What is a chronic inflammatory condition that involves the gingiva, crest of the alveolar bone, and periodontal membrane?

Periodontitis

500

The pus from the periapical abscess follows from the apex, into the jaw bone, and draining into the mouth is referred to as a _____?

Fistula

500

Large, purplish-red areas caused by blood under the skin or mucosa; turns to a blue or yellow color?

Ecchymoses

500

What is the condition in one or more teeth may show wear, generally brought about by improper tooth brushing?

Abrasion

500

What are the herpes simplex viruses that are among common infectious agents?

HSV 1- oral herpes, HSV 2- genital herpes

500

What usually results from long-continued irritation by food debris, plaque, deep deposits of calculus, or foreign objects such as a toothbrush bristle or popcorn husk being tightly packed in the interproximal spaces or within the walls of a pocket?

Pericoronitis