Violin
Viola
Cello
Bass
The Orchestra
100

The Strings on a violin from lowest to highest

G, D, A, and E

100

The strings on a viola from lowest to highest

C, G, D, and A

100

The strings on a cello from lowest to highest

C, G, D, and A

100

The strings on a bass from lowest to highest

E, A, D, and G

100

All of the stringed instruments typically found in an orchestra

Violin, Viola, Cello, and Bass

200

The Italian term for short bow

staccato

200

The decorative piece at the top of the viola (and other orchestra instruments)

the scroll

200
The Italian term for long bow

tenuto

200

The FULL Italian name for a bass

contrabass

200

The person who guides the orchestra with a baton

The conductor

300

The smallest size of a violin (in fractions)

1/32 size

300

The clef that viola music is written in

alto clef

300

An adjustable rod coming out of the bottom of a cello

end pin

300

The two most common types of wood used in making basses

Maple and Spruce

300

This composer was completely deaf by the time of the debut performance of his well known symphony number 9.

Beethoven

400

Ms. T was this old when she started to play violin

9 years old (4th grade)

400

The unit of measurement in which violas are measured

inches

400

One of the most famous cellists alive today

Yo-Yo Ma

400

The two different types of bass bows

German and French

400

The 4 instrument groups in a symphony orchestra

strings, woodwinds, brass, percussion

500

An increasingly popular material used in violin bows as an alternative to wood.

Carbon Fiber

500

The largest size of viola

16 inches

500

The term for wiggling your fingers to create a voice-like sound

vibrato

500

The lowest note on a bass with an E-string extension

D

500

The sharps that are played in a D major scale

F# and C#