Instrument Families
Music Symbols
Famous Composers
String Technique
Instrument Care
100

This family includes violins, violas, cellos, and basses.

What are strings?
100

This symbol tells you how loud or soft to play.

What is dynamics?

100

He wrote “Ode to Joy.”

Who is Beethoven?

100

This technique means playing the strings by plucking instead of using the bow.

What is pizzicato?

100

You use this sticky substance on a bow.

What is Rosin?

200

This instrument is the smallest and highest-pitched string instrument.

What is the violin?

200

This symbol raises a note by one half step.

What is a sharp?

200

This composer became deaf later in life but kept writing music.

Who is Beethoven?

200

This bowing technique uses short, separated strokes, often in the middle of the bow.

What is detache?

200

This part of the instrument holds the strings up.

What is the bridge?

300

This string instrument is played sitting down and held between the knees.

What is the Cello?

300

This symbol lowers a note by one half step.

What is a flat?

300

He was a child prodigy who wrote music at a very young age.

Who is Mozart?

300

Playing very close to the bridge to produce a scratchy, tense sound is called this.

What is ponticello?

300

You should loosen this after playing your instrument.

What is the bow?

400

This family includes instruments like the flute and clarinet.

What are woodwinds?

400

This symbol cancels a sharp or flat.

What is a natural?

400

This composer wrote “The Four Seasons.”

Who is Vivaldi?

400

This term means to play with the wood of the bow instead of the hair.

What is col legno?

400

This protects your instrument when not in use.

What is a case?

500

This instrument is the largest and lowest-pitched string instrument.

What is the double bass?

500

This tells you how fast or slow the music should go.

What is tempo?

500

He composed famous film scores like Star Wars.

Who is John Williams?

500

This marking tells string players to return to normal bowing after a special technique.

What is arco?

500

This tool is used to tune your instrument.

What is a tuner?