String Family
Orchestra Basics
Note names
Rhythms
Instruments
100

The highest voice in the string family

Violin
100

The person who stands in front of the orchestra and keeps everyone together.

Conductor/Macoutel

100

First note in the musical alphabet

A

100

How many beats is a quarter note worth in 4/4 time.

1 beat

100

Which family of instruments make the largest part of an orchestra

Strings
200

The Italian word for plucking strings

Pizzacto

200

Made from tree sap and is applied to the bow hair

Rosin

200

There are ____ letters in the musical alphabet

7

200

This symbol cancels out sharps and flats

Natural

200

What are the four main families of instruments in a symphony orchestra.

Strings, Woodwinds Brass, and Percussion.

300

An adjustable rod that comes out of the end of a cello

endpin
300

This is what tells you sharps and flats are in a song

Key signature

300

The D major scale

D E F# G A B C# D
300

When a note is dotted it means you add this amount to its duration.

Half it value

300

Which instrument sets the pitch for a orchestra to tune

Violin/ Oboe

400

String instrument that uses alto clef

Viola

400

The term for playing with a bow

arco

400

Name the entire E major scale

E F# G# A B C# and D#

400

Connecting different pitches in the same bow direction

slur

400

What is the only brass instrument that uses a slide instead of valves to change pitch.

Trombone

500

The first chair violinist that tunes the orchestra is called?

Concert Master

500

A curved line connecting two notes

tie

500

Name the sharps in the D major scale

F# and C#

500

Name all the notes in the C major scale

C, D, E, F, G, A, B

500

What is the one instrument in the orchestra that can be part of wither string or the percussion family.

Piano