Music Terms
Composers and Pieces
Name that Instrument
All Things Orchestra
Potpourri
100

This term means to gradually get louder

What is crescendo?

100

This composer wrote Ode to Joy

Who is Beethoven?

100

Name the highest-pitched instrument in the orchestra

What is the violin?

100

This is what musicians use to mark their music

What is a pencil?

100

Name the animal's hair that is used for the bow

What is a horse?

200

This word tells musicians how fast or slow to play a piece

What is tempo?

200

This composer wrote The Nutcracker

Who is Tchaikovsky?

200

Name the instrument that uses the treble clef

What is the violin?

200

This person gives the tuning note to the orchestra

What is a concertmaster?

200

Name an instrument that isn't in the string family

Answers vary (flute, oboe, clarinet, trumpet, trombone, etc.)

300

This term means to gradually slow down

What is rit. / rall.?

300

This composer wrote Hungarian Dance No. 5

Who is Brahms?

300

Name the four main string orchestra instruments

What are the violin, viola, cello, and double bass?

300

This is when each section rehearses separately from the full orchestra

What is a sectional?

300

Name something you should never do with your instrument

Answers vary (sit on it, leave it on the floor, etc.)

400

This tells musicians what accidentals the notes in the piece have.

What is key signature?

400

This composer wrote The Planets

Who is Holst?

400

Name the instrument that has the largest pitch range

What is the cello?

400

This is the process of deciding which direction everyone's bows move

What is bowing?

400

Name someone Mrs. Gates is related to

Bill Gates

500

This marking tells musicians to return to the beginning of a piece

What is da capo?

500

This composer wrote Finlandia

Who is Sibelius?

500

Name the instrument with the same string names as the violin

What is the double bass?
500

This is what you do when you make a mistake in a concert

What is keep playing?

500

Name the RHSO President

Isla!