Vocabulary
Order of Operations
Applying the Order of Operations
Solve the Problem

100

What is a variable?

A variable is a letter used to stand for a number.

100

What are the basic operations in math?

Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction


100

What do you do first? 3 + 6 x (5 + 4) ÷ 3 - 7


You do what is in parentheses first.

100

3 + 4 X 6

3 + 24 = 27 Multiply first then add


200

What does PEMDAS stand for?

Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, Addition and Subtraction

200

What comes first in the order of operations?

Do what is in parentheses first.

200

In the order of operations, which rule would have you do addition or subtraction before multiplication or division?

If addition or subtraction was in the parentheses, it would  be done first.

200

4 + 5 (3 + 7)


4 + 5 (10)

4 + 50 = 54  Do parentheses, multiply, then add



300

What is an exponent?

An exponent refers to the number of times a number is multiplied by itself. For example, 2 to the 3rd power  means:  2 x 2 x 2 = 8

 

300

What comes second in the order of operations?

Exponents

300

4 × (5 + 3)=4 × 8 What should you do first?

You should do parentheses first.

300

20 - 3 X 2 + 4

20 - 6 + 4

14 + 4 = 18

400

What is the acronym for the order of operations and what sentence can help you remember it?

PEMDAS - Please excuse my dear Aunt Sally.

400

If there is more than one multiplication or division in the equation, which one do you do first?

 

You do the functions from left to right.


400

10 - 7 + 9 × 5 + 28 ÷ 4   What would you do first, then second?


First solve 9 X 5, then solve 28 ÷ 4.

400

5 + 3 (6 + 4)

5 + 3 X 10

5 + 30 = 35

500

What is the Order of Operations?

The order of operations is a rule that tells the correct sequence of steps for evaluating a math expression.


500

How do you do the order of operation step by step?

First, we solve any operations inside of parentheses or brackets. Second, we solve any exponents. Third, we solve all multiplication and division from left to right. Fourth, we solve all addition and subtraction from left to right.

500

Solve:  5 + 3 (6 + 4) =

5 + 3 (6 + 4) =

5 + 3 (10) =

5 + 30 = 35

500

36 - 2 (3 + 5) + 6

36 - 2 X 8 + 6

36 - 16 + 6

20 + 6 = 26