Virus
One common virus shape
Sphere OR spacecraft
Bacteria that live in EXTREME environments
Archaebacteria
Flexible barrier that lets particles in and out of the cell
Cell membrane
What a bacteria will form under harsh conditions to stay alive
endospore
Where the DNA is found/control center of the cell
Nucleus
used as a prevention to not get viruses
Vaccines
a CURE for illnesses from bacteria
Antibiotics
Organelle that makes PROTEINS
Ribosome
Method using bacteria to clean up oil spills
Bioremediation
Fluid that surrounds all of the other organelles
Cytoplasm
Are viruses considered living? WHY
No- cannot reproduce without a host, no response to danger, doesn't use energy, etc
Structure that allows bacteria to move
Flagella OR pilli
Vacuole
The cure when you have an illness from a virus
Rest
Drink lots of water
Organelle that processes, packages, and transports materials
Golgi complex
Name two illnesses you can get from viruses
Flu
COVID
common cold
etc
The three kinds of bacteria
Cocci (sphere), Bacilli (rod), Spirilli (spiral)
The TWO organelles only found in PLANT cells
Cell wall and chloroplast
Name two illnesses you can get from bacteria
Strep throat, Lyme Disease, Salmonella, Tetanus, Etc
Lysosome
Explain the steps of the lytic cycle
Virus lands on host cell, injects DNA, the host cell makes Virus parts, Virus assembles, host cell bursts and viruses escape
Explain the steps of binary fission
DNA replicates, the cell starts to pinch in the middle (DNA strands on either side), and then two identical bacteria cells are formed
Organelle that is always found right next to the nucleus
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
Name two benefits of bacteria
bioremediation, good bacteria fight off bad bacteria, in yummy food (probiotics), etc
WHY a plant cell is more rectangular (like a box)
Cell wall provides structure/used to keep plant/stem upright