Alkanes
Alkenes
Alkynes
Carboxylic Acids
Alcohols
100

What type of bonds do alkanes have?

Single bonds

100

What type of bond do alkenes have?

Double bonds

100

What type of bonds do alkynes have?

Triple bonds

100

What atoms make up carboxylic acids

Carbons, Oxygens and Hydrogens 

100

What attaches to the oxygen in an alcohol functional group?

Hydrogen atom 

200

What is the general formula for alkanes 

CnH2n+2

200

What is the general formula of alkenes

CnH2n

200

What is the general formula for alkynes?

CnH2n-2

200

What bonds make up carboxylic acids?

Single and double bonds 

200

Methanol

300

Name the following:


3,4- dimethyloctane

300

Using the alkene formula. What is the molecular formula when a hydrocarbon has 12 carbons.


24 carbons

300

How many carbons on the longest chain?

7 carbons

300

Name the following Carboxylic Acid


Butanoic Acid 

300

a) How many hydroxyl groups does this organic compound have?

b) Which carbon is are these hydroxyl groups coming out of?


a)2
b) 2nd and 4th carbon

400

When the number of carbons increase, what happens to the boiling point of the hydrocarbon. Explain why.

The boiling point increases, this is because the intermolecular forces become more stronger, and the increase in electrons and surface area increase this.

400

Name the following:


2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene

400

Use the condensed formula CH3CH2CCCH2CHto answer the questions.

a)Draw the structural formula

b) Which carbon is the triple bond coming out of?


a)


b) 3rd carbon on the longest carbon chain

400

What is the carboxylic acid functional group called, and what is it made up of?

Carboxyl group (COOH)

400

Draw the following alcohol 2,3-dimethylpentan-2-ol

Answer on board !!

500

Use the organic molecule below to answer the questions.

a) Draw the structural formula for this molecule ?

b) What is the IUPAC name for this molecule?

a) Answer on the board !!


b) 3-ethyl-3-methyloctane

500

What does a double bond in terms of electrons symbolize?

It symbolizes the sharing of 2 electron pairs/6 electrons.

* valence electrons

500

Draw the skeletal formula for 4,5,5-trimethylhexyne.


500

Using the diagram below answer the questions.

a) Name the branched carboxylic acid

b) What type of formula is displayed in the diagram?

a) 2-ethylhexanoic acid 

b) Skeletal formula

500

Using the diagram below answer the questions.

a) What type of alcohol is shown 

b) Using IUPAC naming, name the molecule 


a) Tertiary Alcohol

b) Propan-2-ol