This molecule contains one carbon and four hydrogen atoms. (organic name)
What is methane?
100
The central atom in organic structures is always this element.
What is carbon?
100
This molecule is a major ingredient in rubbing alcohol.
What is ethanol?
100
Hydrocarbons always react with this molecule in a combustion reaction.
What is oxygen?
100
of the following, alkynes, alcohols, or aldehydes is the most likely to form hydrogen bonds.
What are alcohols?
200
the organic name of this compound, C3H8.
What is propane?
200
The alkyne group can be identified by this bond trait.
What is a triple bond between carbon atoms?
200
Propane is commonly used in this purpose.
What is fuel for grills?
200
A reaction between a hydrocarbon and oxygen will result in these products.
What is carbon dioxide and water?
200
Alkenes, alcohols, or ethers always have a constant percentage of carbon in all of its compounds.
What are alkenes?
300
C6H6 is the formula for this compound.
What is benzene?
300
The functional group that accompanies all alcohols is this.
What is -OH?
300
Polyacrylamide, used in the treatment of drinking water and sewage, contains this functional group.
What is amide?
300
The major attractive force between hydrocarbons is this.
What is london dispersion forces?
300
of CH4, C6H6 (benzene), or C6H12 (cyclohexane), the one that is expected to be planar.
What is C6H6 (benzene)?
400
The name of the organic compound with a chain of seven carbons with one more carbon coming off of the third carbon in the chain and two carbons coming off of the fourth carbon in the chain.
What is 3-methyl-4-ethyl-heptane?
400
The prefix used for same side and opposite side orientation used with isomers.
What is cis and trans?
400
The aldehyde that is used to preserve plants and animals and is also used to produce polymeric materials.
What is formaldehyde?
400
The name of the third carbon in a chain of carbon atoms.
What is the gamma carbon?
400
The bonding in the benzene molecule, in any of its resonance structures, contains this many sigma and pi bonds.
What is 12 sigma bonds and 3 pi bonds?
500
The compound that the amine functional group is derived from.
What is ammonia, NH3?
500
The affect on boiling point that branched structural isomers have on physical properties is this.
What is lowering the boiling point?
500
When a methyl group is added to this functional group, a dilute solution of the resulting compound is often used in foods, particularly in salads and pickles.
What is -COOH, carboxylic acid?
500
Organic compounds that have formulas with exactly the same atoms but different properties is called this.
What is an isomer?
500
An alkyne, an ether, or an aldehyde is expected to have the lowest boiling point if each of the compounds has the same number of carbon atoms.