Organic
Lipid Structure
Function and types of Lipids
Carbohydrate Structure
Function and types of Carbs
100
The presence of this element makes a molecule organic
What is carbon
100
The reason lipids and water don't mix
What is lipids are mostly non polar
100
This type of lipid is used for energy storage
What is a triglyceride
100
1:2:1
What is the ratio of Carbon to Hydrogen to Oxygen in a monosaccharide?
100
Main function of a Carbohydrate.
What is providing energy?
200
The number of bonds carbon can make
what is 4
200
The state of matter that a saturated fat will be in at room temperature
What is solid
200
This type of lipid is used to send signals through the body
what is a steroid
200
The number of water molecules that would be used to hydrolyze a molecule of glycogen that contained 87 glucose molecules
What is 86
200
a polysaccharide that is found in the cell wall of plants and indigestible for most animals
What is cellulose
300
The chemical process of building polymers from monomers
What is dehydration synthesis
300
The term used to describe phospholipids polarity
what is amphipathic
300
This type of lipid forms a bilayer in water
what is a phospholipid
300
a simple sugar with the molecular formula C₆H₁₂O₆
What is glucose
300
This type of carbohydrate is plant energy storage that we harvest for food.
What is starch
400
When these two elements bond they form a non polar covalent bond.
what is carbon and hydrogen
400
A fatty acid with a double bond in the hydrocarbon tail
What is unsaturated
400
What is a steroid/hormone
400
This type of carbohydrate is formed from a dehydration reactions of 2 sugars.
what is a disaccharide
400
Glycogen, starch and cellulose
What are polysaccharides of glucose
500
The chemical process of breaking down polymers into their monomers with the addition of water
What is hydrolysis
500
The number of monomers that form a triglyceride
What is 4
500
A wax is made up of a fatty acid and a hydrocarbon combining to form 1 molecule. This many water molecules is formed
What is 1
500
3 key sugar polymers
what are cellulose starch glycogen
500
The structural difference between the glucose polymers
What are branched & helical chains (glycogen), helical chains (starch), linear chains (cellulose)