A Hanging
Shooting an Elephant
Why I Write
Politics and English Work
100

How is the prisoner scheduled to die?

Death by being hanged

100

What is to avoid looking weak in front of the crowd?

This is the primary reason Orwell gives for shooting the elephant, despite his moral objections

100

What is political?


Orwell argues that all writing is this, even when it seems neutral.

100

What is the English language?

Orwell argues that the decline of this is both a cause and effect of political and economic problems.

200

How do the bystanders act?

Completely emotionally and physically detached 

200

What is imperialism?


Orwell uses his experience in Burma to critique this political system

200

What is sheer egoism?


One of Orwell’s earliest motivations for writing, even as a child.

200

What is a dying organism?


Orwell compares modern English to this decaying thing to emphasize its deterioration.

300

What is the theme of A Hanging?

Colonialism 

300

What is the theme?

Colonialism 

300

What is political purpose?


This motivation involves Orwell’s desire to make political writing into an art.

300

What is dying metaphors?


One of the five main faults Orwell identifies in modern prose, often seen in phrases like “toe the line.”

400

Where is human value seen in A Hanging?

When the prisoner steps aside of the puddle

400

What was the main characters job?

A police officer in Burma

400

What is poetry?


Orwell claims he abandoned this type of writing in his teens, believing it was “unfashionable.”

400

What is pretentious diction?

Orwell criticizes this kind of language that uses big, vague words to hide meaning or avoid truth.

500
How does the poem end?

The executioners and others shared a drink while talking about it 

500

What is an actor or puppet?

Orwell describes feeling like this type of person, emphasizing the irony of power in colonialism.

500

What is aesthetic enthusiasm?

The motive that drives Orwell to describe things as they are, often in vivid detail.

500

What is cut it out?

One of Orwell’s rules says: “If it is possible to cut a word out, always do this.”