Infancy
Sensory Processing
Motor Based Conditions
Pediatric Practice
Feeding
Conditions
100
A survival response a newborn infant is born with.
What is a primitive reflex?
100
Children with high thresholds for sensory input and active self-regulation behaviors.
What are seekers?
100
The best positioning of the lower body when seated in a chair.
What is 90-90-90?
100
Early intervention services children of this age.
What is birth to 3 years old?
100
When food or fluid goes into the trachea and into the lungs instead of the esophagus.
What is aspiration?
100
Typical presentation includes hypotonia, intellectual disability, and fine motor difficulties.
What is Down Syndrome?
200
The level of NICU care to support newborns with the highest medical needs, including surgery, respiratory support, and anesthesiology.
What is level 4?
200
According to Ayres, this is the ability to think about, plan, and execute a motor act.
What is praxis?
200
The type of CP where both legs are affected and the arms may be, but to a lesser extent.
What is diplegic CP?
200
The FCC principle: health care practitioners communicate and share complete and unbiased information with patients and families in ways that are affirming and useful.
What is information sharing?
200
After feedings, hold your baby in an upright position for 30 minutes is a therapeutic strategy for babies who have this condition.
What is GERD?
200
Children with ASD have difficulties with social communication and social interactions, and they exhibit this.
What are repetitive and restricted behaviors?
300
Provided in the NICU, massage, kangaroo care, holding, gentle touch, and hand hugs are this type of therapeutic intervention.
What is tactile intervention?
300
This model explains the interplay between neurological thresholds and self-regulatory behavioral responses to explain how we process sensory information.
What is Dunn's model?
300
Children fall frequently, have difficulty running and jumping, and symptoms occur in adolescence.
What is Becker Muscular Dystrophy?
300
Avoidant, ambivalent, and disorganized are examples of this.
What is insecure attachment?
300
The process of connecting a preferred food to a non-preferred food through systematic comparison of food characteristics.
What is food chaining?
300
A type of cue that supports children with ASD.
What is a visual cue?
400
A primitive reflex that integrates visual gaze and reaching to one side of the body.
What is ATNR?
400
The ability to self-organize and regulate reactions to sensory inputs in a graded and adaptive manner and adapt to environmental changes.
What is modulation?
400
Infants with this type of spina bifida often have complications including hydrocephalus and Chiari malformation type 2.
What is spina bifida myelomeningocele?
400
Salience, use it or lose it, and age are 3 of the 10 principles.
What is neuroplasticity?
400
The feeding skill that develops after vertical munching.
What is lateral tongue movement?
400
Two conditions that present with facial abnormalities.
What are Down Syndrome and FASD?
500
The view of occupational development in childhood that circumstances surround a child’s occupational engagement and these cannot be separated when understanding child development.
What is contextualism?
500
Children with difficulties with this sensory system are clumsy, bump into objects, trips, fall, and need vision to help complete tasks.
What is proprioceptive?
500
Positioning strategy to break up the extension patterns seen in children with spasticity.
What is supine with neck flexion, shoulder protraction, and knee flexion?
500
How the occupational therapist uses their own personality and style to form relationships for the good of the child and family.
What is therapeutic use of self?
500
Use of an index finger along the cheek and a thumb along the chin to support the child's feeding skills.
What is L-shape?
500
Goals for this childhood condition include promoting nerve recovery, maintaining range of motion in the upper extremity and neck, and facilitating use of the upper extremity.
What is brachial plexus injury?