Clinical Assessment
Which sequence represents the correct phases of swallowing?
Oral preparation, oral, pharyngeal, and esophageal.
During which one of Brazelton's 6 states is it best to interact with infants?
Quiet alert
What is the goal of using the CO-OP model with a child?
Collaboratively identifying cognitive strategies
What is the primary benefit of tummy time for infants?
Strengthen neck and upper back muscles
What is an example of a "low technology" device for a child?
a simple switch
What is OT’s goal of positioning in a wheelchair eval?
A 10-year-old child ordering snacks at the concession stand of a movie theater is considered what type of IADL?
Communication management
What is the first step in a formal evaluation of a child?
develop an occupational profile
What environmental characteristics are most likely to elicit a strong visual response in an infant?
What is the purpose of assistive technology?
Which assessment tool helps identify sensory processing patterns in children?
Sensory Profile
At what age would a 3-year-old with autism who is ~1 year delayed be expected to be fully independent with toileting skills?
5-6 years old
What is an activity modification to enhance feeding independence for a child with hypertonicity?
Spoon/fork with built up handle
What FoR uses a weighted vest as an intervention in occupational therapy?
Ayre's Sensory Integration
What is an alternative joystick placement for a child with minimal hand movement?
Foot or chin operated joystick
What are some factors that facilitate play in children?
Safe atmosphere
nonintrusive adults
fun environment
Freedom from stress
novelty
opportunities to make choices
What age does independent feeding skills start to emerge?
6 months
What intervention strategy is most beneficial for a child with increased extensor tone?
Modify or adapt
What is an effective way to address sensory needs following Ayres' sensory integration framework?
How would you modify the environment for a child with a limb amputation at a workstation?
What assessment is most appropriate to evaluate dressing skills in a child with spastic diplegia?
Observation of skill in natural setting
What is the typical anatomical sequence of grasp development?
Ulnar to medial
Which sequence represents the correct phases of swallowing?
oral preparation, oral, pharyngeal, and esophageal.
At what age can we expect children to appropriately use a powered wheelchair?
17 months
What functional mobility goal should be addressed first during power wheelchair training?
Maneuvering in familiar environments