Occupations
Name 3 ADLs.
Any 3
What are Client Factors
Specific capacities, characteristics, or beliefs that influence performance in occupations
What’s the difference between physical and social environment?
Physical = objects and space; Social = people and social expectations
What are the four performance patterns?
Habits, routines, rituals, roles
What are the 3 main steps of the OT process?
Evaluation, Intervention, Outcomes
What category includes activities like managing finances?
IADL
Name 2 Body Structures
Any 2
Name a personal context and a temporal context.
Example:
Personal: age or gender
Temporal: time of day or life stage
Define habits and give an example.
Automatic behaviors – e.g., locking the door without thinking
What’s involved in the evaluation step?
Occupational profile and analysis of occupational performance
Name 3 IADLs.
Any 3 IADLS
What’s the difference between body functions and performance skills?
Body functions are internal physiological processes; performance skills are observable actions used in task completion.
How might a virtual context impact occupational performance?
Virtual environments can support or hinder access to services, jobs, or communication (e.g., telehealth, remote work)
What’s the difference between routines and rituals?
Routines = regular patterns
Rituals = routines with symbolic meaning
Name a type of OT intervention
Examples:
Therapeutic use of activities, education, environmental modifications
What’s the difference between work and education in the OTPF?
Work involves paid or volunteer labor; education involves learning and participating in academic environments.
Name a mental function and explain its role in occupation.
Example:
Attention – helps maintain focus during a task like cooking or driving
Give an example of a cultural context affecting daily life.
Observing religious holidays that impact work or school routines
How can performance patterns support or hinder occupation?
Support: morning routine improves function
Hinder: unhealthy habit like smoking
What does outcome measurement mean in OT?
Determining whether interventions are successful and client goals are met
Give an example of a leisure activity and a play activity.
Any they come up with!
How do values, beliefs, and spirituality relate to occupational performance?
they guide motivation, priorities, and meaning in daily activities.
Describe a scenario where environmental barriers limit independence.
Example: A wheelchair user can't enter a building without a ramp
Give an example of a role that could change over time.
Examples: Parent, caregiver, student, employee
How do OTs use clinical reasoning during intervention planning?
They analyze data, choose appropriate strategies, and adapt based on client needs