Pacific Islands
Landforms
Tectonic Plates
Reefs/Marine Life
Miscellaneous
100

Most of the Pacific Islands are located in what region?

Tropic.

100

What natural hazards occur at the rim of the Pacific Plate?

Volcanoes, tsunamis and earthquakes.

100

What tectonic plate does the Pacific Ocean lie on?

Pacific Plate.

100
What has contributed to the loss of approximately 50% (since 2016) of the Great Barrier reef as a result of the increase of temperature?

Coral Bleaching.

100

What percentage of the Earth's surface does the Pacific cover.

Approx 1/3 or ~33.33%

200

The Hawaiian Islands are created by what?

Hot spots.

200

What is the distance tectonic plates approximately travel in one year?

2 inches (5cm).

200

Name the three most common animals in the pacific ocean.

Hammerhead shark, Stellar sea lion and Pacific White sided dolphn.

200

What, at roughly 180 degrees of longitude could be considered the opposite of the Greenwich Meridian?

International Dateline.

300

How many nations are there in the over 25,000 pacific islands?

25.

300

Roughly how long (in miles) is the chain of volcanoes along the ring of fire?

25,000 miles

300

The Mariana trench is created through what process?

Tectonic plates subduct beneath another/Subduction.

300

How does coral bleaching occur?

The coral gets stressed by changes such as temperature, brightness or light and get rid of bacteria that give them colour.
300

How deep is the deepest point in the Pacific Ocean?

11 kilometres.

400

Name the three regions of the Pacific Isalnds.

 Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia.

400

The Hawaiian Islands are considered to be huge mountains in the middle of the pacific ocean made of what type of rock/s?

Volcanic or basaltic rock.

400

Why do we have tectonic plates? How were they formed?

The convection currents of hot flowing magma build-up at the ridges separating the plates.

400

List any 3 layers of the ocean.

trenches, abyss, midnight zone, twilight zone, sunlight zone.

400

The great Pacific garbage patch is approximately equvilant to the size of what country/state?

Texas.

500

Which Island region does Fiji and New Guinea belong to?

Melanesia.

500

What Hawaiian volcano is the talles mountain in the world when measured from the ocean floor?

Mauna Kea

500

Why are fish buoyant?

It displaces less or equal amount to its mass.