Most Commons
This is the most common cause of UTI
What is E. Coli?
This group of food should be avoided in patients taking Warfarin
What is leafy greens?
This disorder spares the DIP and frequently presents with Boutonniere deformity
What is RA?
This is the unhappy triad
What is ACL, MCL, medial meniscal tear?
The femur is the most common site of this bone tumor characterized by "onion skin"
What is Ewing sarcoma?
This is the most common FOOSH fracture
What is Colles?
Warfarin works on these 4 factors
What are 2, 7, 9, 10?
This is the greatest risk factor for hip dysplasia
What is breech presentation?
According to the Ottawa ankle rules, pain along these 4 locations and inability to walk >4 steps indicates need for imaging
What is lateral mall, medial mall, navicular, and 5th metatarsal?
This is the most common primary bone malignancy in adults and children
What is osteosarcoma?
This is the most common cause of erectile dysfunction
What is vascular?
Target INR for patients on Warfarin with a prosthetic valve is this range
What is 2.5-3.5?
This is the presentation of the most common hip dislocation
What is shortened leg, internally rotated and adducted (posterior)?
A patient wearing high-heels daily reports feeling a "pebble" under the ball of her foot, which is consistent with Morton's neuroma. This disorder typically effects the webspace between these 2 metatarsals
What are 3 and 4?
This is the most common mechanism for posterior shoulder dislocations
What is seizure?
This is the most common cause of status epillepticus
What is medication nonadherance?
INR can be effected by these medications
What are bactrim, Metronidazole, fluconazole?
A blow to the lateral knee while playing soccer results in laxity of this ligament and this positive test
What is MCL and valgus stress?
This is the most common type of Salter-Harris fractures, involving the epiphysis and metaphysis
What is type II?
What are shoulders and hips?
This is the most common skin cancer
What is basal cell?
This is the antidote for Warfarin overdose
What is Vitamin K + FFP?
These are the causative organisms of osteomyelitis for...
1. MC overall
2. prosthetic joints
3. Sickle cell disease
4. puncture wounds through shoes
What is...
1. Staph aureus
2. Staph epidermis
3. Salmonella
4. Pseudomonas aeruginosa
These types of fractures are common in children
What are greenstick fx or torus (buckle) fractures?
A humeral shaft fracture commonly effects this nerve, while a glenohumeral dislocation commonly effects this nerve
What is radial and axillary?