Fund Lifecycle
Capital & Fund Ops
Financial Reporting
Audit & Review
Know Your Funds
100

This stage of a private fund's lifecycle is when capital is actively deployed into portfolio companies.

What is the Investment Period?

100

The portion of an investor's commitment that has not yet been contributed to the fund is known by this term.

What is unfunded commitment?

100

Public companies generally must file this SEC form annually, which includes audited financial statements and management’s assessment of internal control over financial reporting.

What is Form 10-K?

100

This procedure compares amounts presented in the financial statements to their underlying supporting schedules.

What is a tie-out?

100

This party generally provides capital to a private fund but does not participate in its day-to-day management.

What is a Limited Partner (LP)?

200

IPOs, strategic sales, and recapitalizations are three potential methods used during this stage of the fund lifecycle.

What is the Harvesting / Exit Phase?

200

What is the difference between a subscription agreement and a capital call notice?

Subscription agreement establishes the investor's commitment to the fund.


Capital call notice is the fund's formal request for the investor to actually fund part of that commitment.

200

On the Statement of Investments, securities are commonly grouped by this characteristic to help users understand the fund’s exposure to different parts of the economy.

What is industry or sector classification?

200

This reconciliation explains how a balance moves from its beginning amount to its ending amount through current-period activity.

What is a rollforward?

200

This party is generally responsible for managing the fund and making investment decisions on its behalf.

What is the General Partner (GP)?

300

For a new private investment fund, name at least two events that would trigger a commencement of operations for the fund.

What are: 

  • The first instance of the date of the initial capital call; or
  • The first instance of the date of the initial draw on the line of credit.
  • First investment purchased date.
  • Date of first capital contribution.
  • When the general partner/investment manager begins charging management fees.
300

This service provider maintains a public fund’s official shareholder and share records and performs functions related to the issuance and transfer of shares.

What is the transfer agent?

300

Financial Highlights: Explain the purpose of this footnote & provide examples.

To provide key performance indicators for the fund, such as total return, IRR, net expense and incentive allocation, and net investment income.

300

What is an integrated audit?

An audit in which the auditor performs both an audit of the financial statements and an audit of internal control over financial reporting (ICFR) as part of the same engagement.

300

In private credit, this term describes a loan with the highest contractual priority claim on a borrower's collateral.

What is senior secured or first-lien debt?

400

Unlike MOIC, this performance metric incorporates the timing of a fund's cash flows.

What is IRR?

400

Parallel Fund: Explain what this structure is designed to do.

Allow separate funds to invest alongside one another in substantially the same investments, often to accommodate different investor requirements.

400

Level 3 Fair Value: Explain what distinguishes this classification within the fair value hierarchy.

The valuation uses significant unobservable inputs.

400

Comparing current-year balances and activity to prior periods to identify unexpected movements is commonly referred to by this type of review procedure.

What is analytical review?

400

This contractual provision in a credit agreement requires the borrower to meet or maintain specified financial or operating conditions.

What is a covenant?

500

Carried Interest: Define this term in the context of a private investment fund.

What is the GP's share of fund profits, generally earned after specified return requirements are met?

500

This entity is inserted into an investment structure to prevent certain tax attributes of an underlying investment from flowing directly to particular investors.

What is a blocker entity?

500

During a financial statement tie-out, auditors should agree not only numbers, but also this other type of information throughout the financial statements.

What are words / textual disclosures?

500

During review of the Statement of Cash Flows, capital contributions and distributions should tie back to this financial statement.

What is the Statement of Changes in Partners’ Capital (SCPC)?

500

This term describes an investment on which the lender has stopped recognizing interest income because collection is uncertain.

What is a non-accrual investment?