Plant Cells
Where photosynthesis takes place
What is Chloroplast
Part of the animal cell giving shape and support, controlling intracellular traffic and helping cells to control their movement
What is the cytoskeleton
Mitochondria is also known as...
What is the powerhouse of the cell
Definition of prokaryote
What is A single celled organism that lacks a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles
Observed a thinly sliced piece of cork and noticed "little boxes" or Cells
Who is Robert Hooke
Purpose of cell wall
What is to provide a rigid structure that protects and gives shape to the cell
An organelle found in eukaryotic cells responsible for final stages of processing proteins for release by the cell
What is Golgi Apparatus
Organelle that has the nickname of "control center"
What is the nucleus
A type of organism composed of one or more cells containing a membrane-bound nucleus and specialized organelles in the cytoplasm
What is eukaryote
Person who said all animals are made of cells
Who is Theodor Schwann
An organelle that stores nutrients and wastes in cells
What is a vacuole
The materials stored in the nucleus
What is DNA and other genetic material
A round, membrane-bound vesicles that digest and recycle cellular waste
What is lysosomes
Collection of genetically identical cells that live together in a connected group
What is colonial organism
Person who said all plants are made of cells
Who is Matthias Schleiden
3 things that are in a plant cell but not in an animal cell
What are Chloroplasts, Cell wall, and Vacuoles
An organelle, containing folded membranes and sacs, responsible for the production and transport of lipids and detoxification
What is Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
An organelle, containing ribosomes folded membranes and sacs responsible for the production processing and transportation of proteins for use inside and outside the cell
What is the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
State the cell theory
1. All living things are made up of one or more cells
2. Cells are the basic units of structure and function of life
3. Cells come from other preexisting cells
Person who said all cells come from other cells
Who is Rudolf Virchow
Chloroplasts are also known as
What are plastids
Organelles near the nucleus in animal cells, occuring in Paris and involved in the development of spindle fibers in cell division
What is a Centriole
Definition of Ribosomes
What is a cellular structure that is the site of protein synthesis
The cellular basis of life states
What is that all living things: Are made of cells, grow and develop, respond to stimuli, maintains homeostasis, displays organization, reproduces, requires energy, and has adaptations that evolve
Person who observed a sample of lake water, noticed things moving in the sample, and first to observe examples of living cells
Who is Antonie van Leeuwenhoek