Organelles
Site of protein sythesis
What are Ribosomes?
Microtubules of the cytoskeleton organize into spindle fibers
What is Prophase?
Controls whether the cell cycle progresses at a certain time
What are Special Protein Checkpoints?
Above
What is Hyper?
Movement of molecules or ions in a liquid or gas from a region of higher concentration to one of lower concentration; moving down the concentration gradient
What is Diffusion?
Contain enzymes that break down nutrients, ingested materials, debris, worn out cell parts, cholesterol (in some cells), toxins, and drugs
What is Lysosome?
The chromosomes unwind and take back their chromatin form
What is Telophase?
Determines fate of cell and whether it may continue the cell cycle and divide, to enter a non-dividing stage as a specialized cell, or to die
What are Restriction Checkpoints?
Dissolvable
What is Lyt?
Blood pressure, due to the action of the heart, is a type of hydrostatic pressure, which is used as the force for __________
What is Filtration?
Houses many chemical reactions that extract energy from nutrients
What are Mitochondria?
Sister chromatids are pulled apart
What is Anaphase?
Before cell division begins, in which the cell grows and synthesizes new molecules, membranes, DNA, and organelles
What is Interphase?
Body
What is Som?
The cell takes in solid particles, such as when a white blood cell engulfs a bacterium "cell eating"
What is Phagocytosis?
Processes and packages materials for the cell.
What is Golgi Body?
Chromosomes randomly align midway between centrioles
What is Metaphase?
The cell grows and structures other than DNA are duplicated
What is G1/G2 Phase?
Thread
What is Mit?
Molecules that are too large to be transported by other means are conveyed inside a vesicle that forms from a section of the cell membrane
What is Endocytosis?
Store or transport substances within or between cells
What are Vesicles?
Division of the cytoplasm
What is Cytokinesis?
The DNA of the cell is replicated in preparation for cell division
What is S Phase?
Between
What is Inter?
40% of cell energy is used to fuel the process
What is Active Transport?
Their enzymes function in the breakdown of fatty acids and hydrogen peroxide, and detoxification of alcohol
What is Peroxisome?
Each two daughter cells receives an exact copy of the mother cell's genetic material (DNA)
What is Mitosis?
Built-in "clocks" on the tips of chromosomes, which shorten with each cell division
What are Telomeres?
Sweet
What is Glyc?
Ion channels transport ions across the membrane
What is Facilitated Diffusion?