functions
locations
make-up
definitions
extra
100

connects the spinal cord to the brain and is responsible for the integration of reflexes necessary for survival.

what is the function of the brainstem?

100

beneath cerebrum, connected to spinal cord

Where is the brainstem?

100
cerebral cortex, basal nuclei, hippocampus, and amygdala

what makes up the cerebrum?

100
membranes that surround and protect the brain and spinal cord.

what are meninges?

100

very thin membrane which looks like a spider web that lies beneath the dura mater.

what is arachnoid mater?

200

controls locomotion, balance, posture and acts as a judge of musculoskeletal systems.

What is the function of the cerebellum?
200

between skull and dura mater.

what is the epidural space?
200

dural folds and dural venous sinus (superior sagittal sinus).

what does the meningeal layer form?

200

endothelium-lined spaces between the periosteal and meningeal layers of the dura and transport venous blood and cerebrospinal fluid away from the brain.

what are dural venous sinuses?

200

subdural space; contains very little serous fluid.

What is the space between the arachnoid and dura mater?

300
connects the brainstem to cerebrum; has many relay and homeostatic functions.

What is the function of the diencephalon?

300

dorsal to the pons and medulla oblongata.

Where is the cerebellum located?

300

dura mater, arachnoid mater, and pia mater.

What are the three meningeal membranes?

300

tough, fibrous, outermost layer of dura mater that forms periosteum of cranial bones.

what is the periosteal layer of dura mater?

300

the delicate innermost membrane enveloping the brain and spinal cord.

what is the pia mater?
400

largest part of the brain associated with higher brain function (thought and action) divided into 4 lobes.

what is the function of the cerebrum?

400

subarachnoid space.

what is the space between the pia mater and the arachnoid mater called?
400

periosteal layer and meningeal layer.

what are the two layers of the dura matter?

400

the most superficial and thickest membrane composed of dense irregular connective tissue.

What is the dura mater?
400

ventricles found in each cerebral hemisphere.

what are lateral ventricles of the brain?

500

series of interconnected cavities that bathe the brain cerebrospinal fluid, are derived from the hollow tube of the embryonic tube and are lined with a single layer of epithelial cells called ependymal cells.

what are the ventricles of the CNS?
500

the production of CSF.

what is the choroid plexus?
500
thalamus, epithalamus, hypothalamus and subthalamus

what is the diencephalon made up of?

500

true external covering of the brain that extends into vertebral canal as spinal dura mater.

what is the meningeal layer of dura mater?

500

the thin membrane that separates lateral ventricles.

what is the septum pellucidum?