Passive voice
Passive into Active
Impersonal Passive
Causative
Conditional inversion/I wish/If only
100

A guide pointed out the Pyramids to me.

The Pyramids were pointed out to me by the guide.

100

He was invited to a party in Camdem Town by some friends.

Some friends invited him to a party in Camdem Town.

100

They believed the horse was a present.

The horse was believed to have been a present

100

Painters painted my granny's fence last week.

My granny had/got her fence painted last week.

100

He has started smoking again. How stupid! If only...

he hadn't started smoking again!

200

Someone has to inform the students about the situation.

The students have to be informed about the situation.

200

You were ordered to sing the new song.

Someone ordered you to sing the new song.

200

People are thinking that drugs are very dangerous.

Drugs are being thought to be very dangerous.

200

Someone should edit my videos for me, it takes me ages!

I should have/get my videos edited, it takes me ages!

200

It would be so nice to have a house in the mountains. I wish...

I could have a house in the mountains.

300

No one can answer your question.

Your question cannot be answered by anyone.


300

The search was given up after three hours by the rescue team.

The rescue team gave up the search after three hours.

300

Ancient people thought that the stars would fall on them.

Stars were thought to fall/have fallen on them by ancient people.

300

Your hair needs cutting. You should...

You should get/have your hair cut.

300

If I had not eaten so much, I would not have felt sick.

Had I not eaten so much, I would not have felt sick.

400

One of his uncles had taught him maths. 

He had been taught maths by one of his uncles.

400

An article about the new building has been already written.

Someone has already written an article about the new building.

400

They knew that Mr. Brown was stealing iron from the factory.

Mr. Brown was known to be stealing iron from the factory.

400

My eyes were tested by the optician.

I had/got my eyes tested by the optician.

400

If he does not apologize, she will be angry.

Should he not apologize, she will be angry.


500

What did he write it with? He wrote it with a matchstick dipped in blood.

What was it written with? It was written with a matchstick dipped in blood by him.

500

The boy that was wanted by the police has been found.

Someone has found the boy that the police wanted.


500

Everybody says that he settled the business.

The business is said to have been settled by him.

500

Edward will repair Mary's big lorry tomorrow.

Marry will get/have her lorry repaired by Edward.

500

If Sara moved to Australia, her family would really miss her.

Were Sara to move to Australia, her family would really miss her.