When do we use Past Perfect
1.Какая вспомогательная глагольная форма используется в Past Perfect?
1.had
1.She had went to the store.
1.She had gone to the store.
1.(she / the letter / write / had / already)
1.She had already written the letter.
1.Сделайте отрицательным: «She had called her mom before the concert started».
1.Had she called her mom before the concert started?
1.Назовите 2 маркера времени, указывающих на Past Perfect.
1.before, after, by the time, already, just, never
1.They has cleaned the room by 6 p.m.
1.They had cleaned the room by 6 p.m.
1.(they / the train / miss / had / before / we / arrived)
1.They had missed the train before we arrived.
1.Превратите в вопрос: «They had finished the project by 5 p.m.».
1.Had they finished the project by 5 p.m.?
1.She was upset because she _____ (lose) her keys
1.had lost
1.В чём ключевое отличие Past Perfect от Past Simple?
1.Past Perfect показывает, что действие завершилось до определённого момента в прошлом или до другого действия в прошлом; Past Simple- просто действие в прошлом без указания на предшествование.
1.Had he already wrote the letter?
1.Had he already written the letter?
1.(he / never / that book / read / had)
1.He had never read that book.
1.Задайте специальный вопрос к подлежащему: «John had fixed the bike before dad came home».
1.Who had fixed the bike? What had John fixed?
1._____ you _____ (ever / meet) him before the concert?
1.Had you ever met
1.Почему в предложении «She had finished her work before he came» используется Past Perfect?
1.потому что действие «закончила работу» произошло раньше, чем «он пришёл»
1.We not had seen that film before.
1.We hadn’t seen that film before.
1.(by the time / the concert / start / we / tickets / buy / had)
1.By the time the concert started, we had bought the tickets.
1.Добавьте отрицание и слово «yet»: «We had seen the movie»
1.We hadn’t seen the movie yet.
1.They didn’t go to the party because they _____ (finish) their work.
1.hadn’t finished.
1.Приведите пример предложения, где Past Perfect используется с союзом by the time. Объясните, почему здесь нужно именно это время.
1.«By the time we arrived, the concert had started» - концерт начался до того, как мы приехали.
1.Did they had discussed the plan before the meeting?
1.Had they discussed the plan before the meeting?
1.(you / the news / hear / had / before / I / told / you?)
1.Had you heard the news before I told you?
1.Составьте вопрос с «How long» к предложению: «He had lived in Paris for 5 years, before mooving to Barcelona».
1.How long had he lived in Paris?
1.After he _____ (read) the letter, he cried. Объясните, почему здесь нужен Past Perfect.
1.had read. Потому что чтение письма произошло до того, как он заплакал.