Show:
Pulm
Cardio
CNS
Skin
MSK
100

What is the smallest functional unit of the lung where gas exchange occurs?

Acinus

100

What is considered a medical emergency in which there is increased pressure on the heart due to a build up of fluid?

Cardiac Tamponade

100

What is an acute inflammatory disease of the brain parenchyma that primary affects gray matter

Encephalitis

100

What is a superficial skin infection that when the vesicles on the skin break they form yellow crust. Scratching spreads the infection.

Impetigo

100

What condition do you need to be caution of cervical mobilizations and why?

RA becuase the joint gets disformed from inflammation and leads to ligamentous laxity. this increased the risk of dislocating C1 and C2.

200
What condition would prevent with a productive cough, tachypnea, SOB, and pleuritic chest pain. Their Xray shows an area of radioopacity in 2 lobes.

Pneumonia

200

What is the number one cause of sudden death in young athletes

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 

200

What are examples of malignant gliomas?

Anaplastic astrocytoma and glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) 

200

You see that a wound is open with yellow pus. There are mast cells, neutrophils, and macrophages looking to clean/clear debris. What stage of wound healing is this?

Inflammation
200
What test would you use to determine if a person had piriformis syndrome?

FAIR

300

What disorder is primary caused by Left cardiac failure and causes SOB and cough. It is typically treated with Diuretics

Pulmonary Edema

300

What are some symptoms you may see with right rided heart failure

LE edema, jugular vein distention, and abdominal pain 

300
The oligodendroglioma is typically in what lobe? and what is its main concern? 

Frontal lobe and it can bleed spontaneously

300

Your patient presents with severe burning pain and paresthesias. They have muscle weakness, a fever, and joint pain. What condition might they have?

Vasculitis

300

What is the classic triad for rhabdomyosis

Myalgia, muscle weakness, dark colored urine 

400

A patient has a right pneumothorax, what direction would the trachea deviate?

To the left (away)

400

What is an acute coronary syndrome

Any condition that causes a sudden decrease in blood flow to the heart 

NSTEMI or STEMI 

400

What is considered the cerebral blood pressure that indicates oxygen deliver to the brain

Cerbral perfusion pressure (CPP)

400

what disease is considered an inflammatory and an occlusive disorder that causes distal ischemia and necrosis of the UE/LE

Thromboangiitis Obliterans (Beurgers Diseae)

400

A disorder of the whole synovial joint due to wear and tear on joints can cause what to form

Osteophytes

500

A patient has been diagnosed with a pleural effusion. What key features would be used to diagnose this?

The xray would show blunting of the costophrenic angle and there would be decreased vocal fremitus 
500

A patients EKG showed ST depressions and the patient presents with a crushing sensation in the jaw and neck with some GI disturbances. What is the patient experiencing and what would help

Ischemia and nitroglycerine

500

What seizure is associated with preservation of consciousness and unilateral hemispheric involvement?

Simple partial seizures

500

Your patient present with full cramping or pain in muscles of hips and thighs when walking but it is relieved when they stop and rest. what condition could this be and what other disorder do we need to rule out?

PAD, but we must rule out Spinal Stenosis which has the same symptoms but is relived by sitting in a stooped position for 20 minutes. 
500

RA Is an autoimmune disorder that effets the lining of joints. over time it can cause a thickening called ___

Pannus