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Salmonella
E. Coli
Clostridium or Cholera
Shigella
Other
100
food most incriminated in transmission of S enteritidis
What are eggs
100
3 out of 5 strains
What is enteropathogenic (SI), enterotoxigenic (SI), enteroinvasive (colon), enterohemmorrhagic (colon), enteroaggregative
100
first and second line of therapy of C diff
What is oral flagyl and oral vancomycin
100
MC type of Shigella in the US accounting for 60-80% cases. a. S sonnei b. S dysenteriae c. S boydii d. S. flexneri
a. What is S sonnei?
100
can cause Guillan-Barre syndrome
What is Campylobacter jejuni
200
complication seen with Sickle cell disease
What is osteomyelitis
200
28 year old male backpacking through Mexico likely to get this strain
What is enterotoxigenic (Travelers diarrhea)
200
True or False Vibrio Cholera is the most fatal diarrheal disease in humans
What is true.
200
Age with the highest incidence
What is 1-4 years old
200
Yersina causes RLQ pain because of 2 different conditions
What is mesenteric adenitis and psedoappendicitis
300
famous carrier of S typhi
What is Mary Malon
300
Shiga like toxin producing E Colo
What is E Coli O157-H7 prototype
300
in addition to antibiotics in the treatment of C diff, these are used to lessen recurrence and help eradicate the bacteria
What is probiotics (Lactobacillus GG or Saccharomyces Boulardii)
300
antibiotic of choice and duration of therapy
What is Bactrim and 5 days
300
Standard stool cx pathogens
What is E Coli, Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter. Must order Yersinia and C diff seperate
400
3 types: S Enteritidis, S typhi and ...
What is S paratyphi
400
HUS triad
What is microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and acute renal failure.
400
food associated with V Cholera and food associated with V Vulnifucus
What is shellfish and oysters
400
Number needed to infect a. <10 organisms b. 10-100 organisms c. 100-1000 organisms d. 1000-10,000 organisms
What is a. < 10 organisms needed to infect
400
the following are preformed toxins except a. Staph aureus b. Baccillus cereus c. Vibrio cholera d. Clostridium botulism
What is Vibrio cholera?
500
skin manifestations
What are rose spots
500
strain that in not treated with antibiotics
What is EHES (rest treated with bactrim)
500
conditions that increase susceptibility to Vibrio Vulnificus (name one)
What is hemochromatosis and alcoholics?
500
Shigella species producing Shiga toxin produces this blood dyscrasia
What is microangiopathic hemolytic anemia
500
most common bacterial cause of AGE in developed countries
What is Campylobacter enteritis