Jain Principles
What is Ahimsa?
Ahimsa means non-violence. Means not to hurt anyone mentally, verbally or physically. Ahimsa has been given most importance in Jainism.
Who is the first Tirthankar?
Bhagwan shree Rushabhdev. Synonyms are Aadinaath, Keshariyaaji, Rikhavdev.
How do you set up puja plate?
Your plate should be on the left and your dravya plate should be on the right. Your dravya plate should be set up in a circle starting with jal, chandan, akshat, pushpa, naivedya, deep, dhoop and fal.
Who was Mahaavirswami? What is his symbol?
Bhagwan Mahaavirswami is our last and 24th Tirthankar of this era. His symbol is a Lion.
Who are called five parmeshthies?
Arihant, Siddha, Aachaarya, Upaadhyaay and Sadhus.
What is Satya?
Satya means always speak the truth, neither lie nor encourage others to speak untruth. Say ‘ Hita, Mita, and Priya vachan.
Whose symbol is Tortoise?
Bhagwan shree Munisuvratnaath.
What does deep symbolize?
Deep symbolizes divine knowledge.
Where was he born and where did he get nirvana?
He was born in Kshatriyakund (Kundalpur) said to be located in Bihaar, India.
Who composed Namokar mantra first time ?
Aachaarya Bhutbaliji and Aachaarya Pushpadantji.
What is Asteya?
Asteya means non stealing. A person should not take anything that is not willingly given. If you find something you should look for lost and found box and put it there.
Where did Bhagwan Mahaavir liberate?
Pavapuri.
What does visarjan symbolize?
We pray to all celestial beings present during puja to return to their respective places (abodes) and humbly asking for their forgiveness for any mistakes committed during puja.
What is his mother’s and father’s name?
His mother’s name is Trishaladevi and father’s name is King Siddhaarth.
Where is Meru mountain located?
It is located in the middle of the Jambudwip in Madhyalok.
What is Aparigraha?
Aparigraha means non possessiveness, non-attachment to material and physiological possessions, avoiding craving and greed.
What is the meaning of Namokar mantra?
Namokar mantra is the most fundamental mantra in Jainism. Meaning of it is we bow down to Arihant, Siddha, Aachaarya, Upaadhyaay and all sadhus.
What does jaymaalaa symbolize?
Adoration. We recite the virtues of the Jinendra Bhagwan, shaastra, and gurus. While reciting we are also reminded that our soul possesses similar virtues and is capable of attaining Moksha (sidhdha Swaroop) by getting rid of all karmic particles.
At what age did he take diksha and how long did he live?
At the age of 30 he took diksha and he got nirvana when he was 72 years.
What are Ratnatray and which are they?
Ratnatray are the three jewels of Jainism. They are Samyak darshan - right faith, Samyak gyan - right knowledge and Samyak charitra - right conduct.
What is Anekaantvaad?
Multiplicity in a view point is called Anekaantvaad. When we accept this we become more tolerant towards others view point. Our life become much easier and happier.
How many karmas are left when one become Arihant?
When one become Arihant four aghaatiyaa karmas would be left. Because he destroys four ghaatiya karma from eight karmas.
What does shaantipath symbolize?
Essentially wishing peace and happiness for all living being.
What sutra did he give us?
Live and let live.
Who gave us jain principles? Name jain principles.
Bhagwan Mahaavirswami gave us jain principles. They are Ahimsa, Saatya, Asteya, Aprigraha, Brahmacharya, Anekantvaad, Ratribhojan tyaag and Paani chhanakar pina.