Keeping Them Safe
Odds & Ends
Miscellaneous
Risky Business
Patient-Focused Items
100

A medication error or reaction to the medication that causes a serious reaction.

What is Adverse Drug Event?

100
Performing this action is the number one evidence-based method to prevent infection.
What is Hand Hygiene?
100

Alert hospital staffs to a fire or probable fire

What is CODE RED?

100

An event that is reported in the incident reporting system, but it did not reach the patient, employee or visitors. It was "caught before this occurred".

What is a near miss (These are extremely important to report so we can proactively fix problems before they impact anyone at the clinic).

100

Medical errors, such as wrong site surgery are less likely to occur when patients confirm their treatment.

What is patient involvement?

200

The most crucial step to take to prevent medical errors and keeping patient's safe in transitions of care.

What is handoff communication?

200
Topics originated by the Joint Commission to promote and enforce major changes in patient safety in thousands of participating health care organizations in the United States.
What are the National Patient Safety Goals?
200

An interdisciplinary process comparing a complete list of medications that the patient has been taking prior to admission, with the medications that will be provided during hospitalization; performed at pre-admission, admission and/or at time of transfer or discharge.

What is MEDICATION RECONCILIATION?

200

Drugs, which by the nature of their name, are involved in a high percentage of medication errors or other adverse outcomes. Examples include Novolog and Novolin-R, Oxycodone and Oxycontin, Hydromorphone and Morphine, Heparin and Hespan

What are Look Alike - Sound Alike medications?

200

One way to prevent this is to ensure healthcare workers work reasonable shift hours and get enough sleep in between shifts.

What is healthcare worker fatigue?

300

To feel empowered to stop process/procedure from occurring when you feel it will cause harm to the patient or employee.

What is called "Stop the Line"

300
Eighty hours/week.
What is the maximum number of duty hours that a resident is limited to work?
300

Command Policy is used for serious incident report.

What is Policy #16

300

The primary objective of SBAR is to provide a standardized form of communication between caregivers in providing accurate, clear and complete information during transitions (“hand-offs”) in patient care. The acronym SBAR represents . . .

What is Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation (SBAR)?

300
These two patient identifiers are used prior to administering medications, performing treatments, obtaining and labeling any specimens at bedside, and prior to administering any blood products.
What is the patient's NAME and DATE OF BIRTH (DOB)?
400

The right patient, the right drug, the right time, the right dose and the right route

What are the 5 Rs in medication?

400

an evidence-based set of teamwork tools, aimed at optimizing patient outcomes by improving communication and teamwork skills among healthcare teams, including patients and family caregivers.

What is TeamSTEPPS

400

A multi dose medication vial is good once it has been opened for first use.

What is 28 days?

400

Examples include central line–associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs), surgical site infections (SSIs), catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs), clostridium difficile infection (CDI), methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and other multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs).

What are Healthcare Associated Infections (HAI)?

400

Written documents or oral statement giving instructions on what a patient wishes regarding care is, in case they cannot make decisions for themselves.

What is advanced directives

500
A group of nine Oregon hospitals, including GSRMC that are working together to reduce specific surgical site infections, central line bloodstream infections, C. diff infections, improve hand hygiene, antibiotic stewardship and environmental cleaning.
What is the Oregon Collaborative on the Prevention of Healthcare-Associated Infections.
500

These pamphlets are available promote patient awareness and involve patients and families in their care.

What are the SPEAK-UP pamphlets?

500

A voluntary confidential, non-punitive reporting system available to collaborate with both private and federal medical facilities.

What is Patient Safety Reporting System?

500

The process utilized when a major patient safety event occurs. This process focuses on system failures, not individual performance and looks for the "root" of what caused the event to occur.

What is Root Cause Analysis?

500
You are a nurse and approached by a family member of one of your patients. She indicates that her Mom (patient) appears to be "not right." After assessing the patient you determine you need help. Who do you call for additional assistance?
What is the Rapid Response Team?