Vocabulary
Patterns
Conjectures
Counterexamples
Random
100

An educated guess based on known information

Conjecture

100

6, 10, 14, 18, ______, _______, ______

22, 26, 30

100

4, 8, 12, 16, _______, ________

20, 24, 28


Add 4 to each term

100

If x is any number, then x² is greater than 2.

False

Counterexample: 1²

100

5, 10, 15, 20, _____, _____, _____

25, 30, 35

200


Geometric Number Pattern

200

58, 51, 44, 37, ______, ______, _____

30, 23, 16

200

7:30, 8:15, 9:00, 9:45, _________, ___________, ___________

10:30, 11:15, 12:00


Add 45 minutes

200

a+7=12

False

A=8

8+7=15 not 12

200

3, 9, 27, ____, _____, ____

81, 243, 729

300

The drawing of conclusions or inferences from known or assumed facts

Reasoning

300

5, 25, 125, ______, ______, ______

625, 3125, 15625

300

Angle ABC is a right angle

Conjecture: Angle ABC is equal to 90°

300

∠1 and ∠2 form a linear pair therefore, ∠1 and ∠2 are supplementary.

True

300

If you live in Illinois, then you always live in Peoria.

False

Counterexample: You could live in Pekin

400

1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49,...

Number Pattern

400

256, 128, 64, 32, ______, ______, ______

16, 8, 4

400

Ray BD bisects angle ABC.

Conjecture: Angle ABD is equal to angle DBC

400

If x²=16, then x=4.

False, x = -4

400

 If ∠1 and ∠2 are supplementary, and ∠3 is equal to ∠ 1 + ∠2, then ∠3=180°.

True

500

A statement that proves something is not true

Counterexample

500

½, ¾, 1, 1¼, 1 ½, _____, _____, _____

1 ¾, 2, 2 ¼

500

∠1 is vertical to ∠2

Conjecture: angle 1 is equal to angle 2

500

If angle ABC is obtuse, then it is equal to 100°.

False

Counterexample: an angle equal to 145°

500

A,B,C, J, K, L, A, B, ____, _____, ____

 

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

C, J, K