Functions of Business
Economics Basics
Economics Basics Cont'd
Types of Utility
Supply and Demand
100

Anything that can be bought or sold

What is a product?

100

A science that examines how goods and services are produced, sold and used is 

What is economics?

100

the cotton used to make shoe laces is considered what type of resource

What is a natural resource?

100

where a customer can use the business

What is place utility?

100

A physical item created for sale that can be touched is called 

What is a good?

200

Any activity related to making a product

What is production?

200

The value of the next best option that was not selected is called 

What is Opportunity Cost? 

200

A person who purchases goods an services for personal use

What is a consumer?

200

How does the business push information out to their customers? 

What is information utility?

200

When producers supply greater quantity at higher prices, this kind of curve exists

What is a Supply Curve?

300

All business activities that involve money

What is Finance?

300

When something is given up in order to gain something else

What is Trade-Off?

300

Another word used to describe a customer in a SERVICE business

What is a client?

300

How fast the customer gets the product

What is possession utility? 

300

When consumers buy fewer goods at higher prices, this kind of curve exists

What is a demand curve?

400

The process of controlling and making decisions about a business

What is Management?

400

The type of economy where the government makes all the economic decisions for its citizens

What is a command economy?

400

A machine that waters corn in a field is considered what type of resource

What is a Capital Resource?

400

How something is designed to help the customer

What is Form Utility? 

400

This develops when demand is greater than supply

What is a shortage?

500

All activities that identify, anticipate, and satisfy customer demand while making a profit is

What is Marketing?

500

The type of economy where decisions are based on a society's values, culture and customs is called

What is a Traditional Economy?

500

The type of economy where both the government and individuals make decisions about economic resources

What is a mixed economy?

500

When can the customer access the business? 

What is Time utility?

500

This develops when demand is less than supply

What is a surplus?