Aorta Coarctation Repair defined
localized narrowing of the aorta in an otherwise normal vessel
Define Atrial septal defect
a hole in the intertribal septum
What is patent ductus arterioles
Failure of the fetal structure to completely close after birth.
Definition of Tetralogy of Fallot
congenital heart defect
What are 3 Diagnostic test
Electrocardiography
chest X-ray
Echocardiography
What the 3 types of atrial septal defect
osmium secundum, sinus venous, osmium primum
What is the position of the patient
Right lateral position
Position of patient and anesthesia used
supine and general
What is the position of the patient
Posterolateral
Where is the osmium premium located
anterior portion of the septum
Where is the incision made-
3rd intercostal space
What is used to make a right vertical incision
#15 & Metz
what kind of incision is made and where
Posterolateral incision 4th intercostal space
Pre op prep position, anesthesia, skin prep, draping
supine, general, lower mandible, 4 towels pediatric drape
Because the fetal structure is outside the heart what is not required
Cardiopulmonary bypass
3 of the supplies and equipment used
Intracardiac patch
outflow cardiac patch
4 by 4 Gore tex patch
Post op what is the patient monitored for
arrhythmias and signs of hemorrhage
During the operative sequence the aorta is cross clamped and the heart is stop with what solution
Cardioplegia solution
How many clips are placed to close the PDA
4 or 5
Post operative care include the following 3 what are they
NICU, monitoring for 24 hours, cardiac output closely monitored