Stuff I Don't Know Enough About To Categorize but its probably Torticollis
You are evaluating a 15 month old. You put them on a ball, and lean them from side to side. You watch their head align with vertical and the mouth align with horizontal. This describes:
A. Righting reaction: alignment of the head to vertical with the mouth horizontal
Edson is evaluating a 6 month old. Which protective extension response would he expect this child to have?
A. Forward
A kiddo sits with her legs in 'criss cross apple sauce.' This describes:
Tailor sitting
Nate is evaluating a child in supine. She brings her hands to her trunk. Her head is in midline. Her LE's are in a frog leg position. Her head does not stay in midline with pull to sit. This child is most likely:
3 months old
Which of the following describes the knee position of a 2-4 year old:
Genu valgum: knock kneed
You are evaluating a 5 month old with CMT. He has 10 degrees of muscle tightness into cervical rotation. What grade of CMT does he have?
Grade I
Chantsen is evaluating a 4 month old. Which of the following reflexes would he NOT expect to be integrated?
Moro: integration by 5-6 months
Normal knee position happens around:
6-7 years old, but teenage girls often have more genu valgum than boys
Julia is evaluating a 10 year old pitcher who felt a pop while throwing. He now has medial elbow pain and numbness and tingling in his 4th and 5th digits. What diagnosis is most likely based on this description?
Medial avulsion fracture
You are evaluating a 15 year old female with R midfoot pain with activity. They have a history of multiple ankle sprains. They have a rigid flat foot. On their L side: talar tilt test is normal. On their R side: talar tilt causes no movement. Conservative treatment fails, and you refer back to MD. X-rays show tarsal coalition. What is the treatment?
Surgery: Surgeon breaks the bond, sticks fat from the belly or buttocks in between
You are evaluating a 3 month old who was referred for L sided torticollis with normal x-rays. Upon your evaluation, they appear to have R sided torticollis. At your follow up visit, they appear to have L sided torticollis. This is likely:
A. Benign paroxysmal torticollis
Rob is evaluating a 6 month old, and he decides to check her reflexes. Which of the following reflexes would he expect to be integrated?
Galant: integration by 2 months
Which of the following describes the knee position of a 2-4 year old
Genu valgum: knock kneed
DOUBLE JEOPARDY:
Travis is evaluating a 2 year old who was playing with his brother, when he fell off a tramp. X-rays show a toddler's cuboid fracture. What is the most appropriate treatment?
boot or a cast for 2-3 weeks
Pes Planus is normal through year 2, but can be present through year:
Which treatment method was most preferred by patients with Sever's Disease?
Heel raise inlays
Q is evaluating a newborn that has trouble feeding. He decides to check a reflex that involves stimulation of the perioral region and results in the baby turning their head, mouth and tongue towards the stimulus. This is the:
Rooting reflex
Which of the following is NOT true about knees:
A. Newborns have a 20-30 degree knee flexion contracture
B. Genu valgum until 1-2 years
C. Full knee ROM by 1 year
B. Genu valgum until 1-2 years
**"Apparent physiologic bowing" (genu varum) birth to 1-2 years
Tyler's pt is a 15 yo male who has been trying to increase his weight for his bench press. He now has wrist pain with a bench press and push ups. History of distal radius fracture 4 years ago. Positive ulnar grind test. What diagnosis is most likely based off of this description?
TFCC tear
What can cause a rocker bottom foot?
CVT: congenital vertical talus
Which regarding "growing pains" is false?
All children who experience growing pain typically are resolved of all symptoms by the time they reach late childhood.
Whitney is working in an outpatient sports clinic. Pt is a 12 yo athlete involved in track with B knee pain. Pt denies history of injury. Pt has pain over the tibial tuberosities with palpation and mild swelling is noted over the tibial tuberosities. Straight leg raise to 65 degrees bilaterally. Positive Thomas Test. What is a treatment Whitney might NOT prescribe?
Patellar strap placed over the tibial tuberosity
Which of the following does NOT describe the hip of a newborn?
A. 30 degrees of hip flexion contracture
B. Hip abduction 70 degrees
C. IR (89-114) > ER (62-80)
D. 60 degrees of anteversion
C. IR (89-114) > ER (62-80):
Shauna is working in a pediatric clinic and her next patient is a 14 yo female with L knee pain with running, stairs, lunging, and squatting. Upon examination, Shauna finds mild J-tracking, positive patellar grind, MMT of glute med 3+/5, and general weakness throughout B hip musculature. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Patellofemoral syndrome
T/F: kids with internal tibial torsion prefer W-sitting.