What is one of the most common cardiac defects related to Down Syndrome?
What is atrioventricular septal defect, VSD, PDA, or Tetralogy of Fallot
100
What is the most serious complication of Rheumatic Fever?
What is Rheumatic Heart Disease
100
What anatomical area are you listening to at the second intercostal space along the right sternal border
What is aortic
100
Most comon cause of myocarditis
What is Viral (Enterovirus)
100
What is one non-invasive method used to treat SVT
What is vagal maneuver
200
Which congenital heart defects are most common in children with Trisomy 18?
What is VSD, ASD, or PDA
200
What disease is characterized by Strawberry tongue and lip fissures
What is Kawasaki Disease
200
What anatomical area are you listening to at the 2nd intercostal space left sternal border
What is pulmonic
200
What is signs would be present in a 4 day old infant with left heart obstructive disorders
cyanosis, cool extremities, lethargy
200
What is a heart rate less than 80 bpm in an infant
What is bradycardia
300
What cardiac defect is most commonly seen in William's Syndrome?
Supravalvular aortic stenosis.
300
Which valve of heart most commonly affected by Rheumatic Fever?
What is Mitral valve
300
Where is Erb's Point
What is 3rd intercostal space left sternal border
300
What is the priority treatment for the 4 day old with Aortic coarctation, Aortic stenosis, or Hypoplastic left heart (left heart obstructive disorders)?
What is Prosgaglandin E
300
During a "tet spell". What is immediate therapy?
What is Knee chest position, sodium bicarbonate, morphine, and oxygen.
400
Dissection of the Ascending Aorta is most commonly seen in which syndrome?
What is Marfan's Syndrome
400
The most common arrhythmia leading to fetal bradycardia.
What is Complete heart block
400
What anatomical area are you listening to at the 4th intercostal area left sternal border
What is Tricuspid
400
Which meds are associated with the closure of a PDA?
What is indomethicin or ibuprofen
400
What medication is used to treat SVT?
What is Adenosine
500
What cardiac defect is most common with Turner Syndrome?
What is coarctation of the aorta
500
What disease pathology is characterized by...
*Fever for 5 or greater days
and 4 of the following 5...
*Bilateral conjunctival injection
*Changes of the mucosa of the oropharynx
*Changes of the peripheral extremities
*Rash (primarily truncal)
*Cervical lymphadenopathy
Kawasaki Disease
500
Where do you listen to the Mitral area or Apex of the heart in a 5 year old?
What is 5th intercostal space midclavicular line
500
What disorder is characterized by pulmonary stenosis, overriding aorta, VSD, and right ventricular hypertrophy
What is Tetrology of Fallot
500
Paroxysmal SVT and Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome are associated with which cardiac disorder?