Peds Week 3 stuff

Associated with CP

100

If a child has kinesthesia, they lac awareness of this

Active or passive movement

200

These types of disorders may be secondary to poor oral motor control of: lips, tongue, facial muscles, vocal cords and more.

Speech and language disorders

300

Dysarthria is a type of issue seen with articulation that presents with this

Slow, slurred speech

400

This type of articulation issue is difficulty initiating speech

Apraxia

500

Mental retardation is most likely found in those with this affliction

Quadriplegia

Associated with CP Continued

100

Approximately this percent of cerebral palsy patients have visual problems

25%

200

This is when the eye deviates from the parallel

Strabismus

300

This is the inward deviation of eyes

Esotropia

400

This issue comes with any rhythmic oscillation of the eye. It is also often seen in people with ataxia

Nystagmus

500

Approximately 50% of those with cerebral palsy will have this issue

Hearing deficits

Muscle Tone

100

Muscle tone is this

Resistance to passive stretch

200

Resting tone is dependent on the which properties of the muscle

The intrinsic properties. Which is made up from the tendon, joint, and elastic components.

300

Stretch reflex enhances what kind of stiffness

Dynamic stiffness

400

Abnormal tone is a property of what system

The CNS

500

This is the intrinsic properties of a muscle, leading to a shorter resting length. It also comes with increased stiffness.

Muscle Hypo-extensibility 

Atypical Motor Development

100

99% of those with cerebral palsy have this

Hypotonia

200

True or False: Poor head control does NOT affect lower extremity development

False. It does affect LE development

300

Major blocks cause atypical development where, in relation to their origin?

Distal and caudal to their origin

400

What is seen as normal movement develops: Controlled symmetry

Midline control

500

What is seen as normal movement develops: Controlled asymmetry

Rotation/lateral flexion

Atypical Motor Development Continued

100

These change the original pattern, are a result of movements without proper control/mobility, and are a result of handling and positions placed in

Compensations

200

These may ultimately lead to surgery

Deformities

300

How do contractures cause muscle shortening

Through spasms, constant overuse, and no counterbalancing activity

400

What is seen as normal movement develops: Uncontrolled symmetry

Flexion not able to regulate

500

What is seen as normal movement develops: Uncontrolled asymmetry

ATNR