Drug Classification
What type of drug is Epinephrine?
Adrenergic agonist.
What are the two primary uses of Oxybutynin?
Overactive bladder, neurogenic bladder.
How does Epinephrine affect alpha-1 and beta-2 receptors?
Stimulates alpha-1 receptors to increase vascular resistance and beta-2 receptors for bronchodilation.
What should nurses monitor when administering Formoterol?
Monitor respiratory status, heart rate, and signs of paradoxical bronchospasm
What should patients carry at all times if prescribed Epinephrine?
An EpiPen and understand its proper use.
Atenolol belongs to which drug class?
Beta-adrenergic antagonist (beta-blocker).
How is Dextromethorphan used in the management of respiratory symptoms?
o suppress coughing by increasing the cough threshold in the brain.
What is the mechanism of action for Atenolol?
Decreases heart rate and blood pressure by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors.
Why is it important to monitor hydration in patients taking Guaifenesin?
Ensure adequate hydration to prevent dizziness and kidney stones.
Why should patients taking Montelukast report mood changes?
Mood changes like agitation, anxiety, or suicidal ideation.
What is the classification of Bethanechol?
Cholinergic agonist.
What is Montelukast used for in asthma management
Chronic asthma and allergic rhinitis.
How does Bethanechol work to treat urinary retention?
Increases bladder muscle tone and gastric motility by stimulating the parasympathetic nervous system
What intervention helps prevent oral thrush in patients using inhaled Fluticasone?
Rinse the mouth after each use and maintain proper oral hygiene
What are two complications of Oxybutynin related to vision and bowel function?
Dry mouth and constipation.
What type of drug is Guaifenesin?
Expectorant.
What are the primary uses of Fluticasone?
Long-term COPD and asthma management, and seasonal allergies (intranasal).
What is the expected action of Cromolyn on mast cells?
Stabilizes mast cells to decrease histamine release and prevent inflammation.
What should a nurse assess before administering Ipratropium?
ssess for glaucoma, bladder retention, and respiratory patterns.
What are possible cardiovascular complications of Albuterol?
Formoterol is part of which drug class?
Long-acting beta-2 agonist (LABA
What is Albuterol’s role in treating asthma and COPD?
Acute asthma exacerbations and COPD exacerbations.
What is the mechanism of action of Dextromethorphan?
Why is it important to monitor blood pressure in patients on Atenolol?
What symptoms should patients taking Cromolyn report immediately?