Budgeting Rules & Equations
Savings
Needs
Wants
Percent inc/dec
100

What is the general rule of thumb for budgeting?

20-30-50 rule

100

What percent of the budget rule of thumb is savings?

20%

100

What percent of the budget rule of thumb is needs?

50%

100

What percent of the budget rule of thumb is wants?

30%

100

What is the goal amount in an emergency fund?

3 to 6 months of needs

200
What is gross income?

The income a person receives before taxes and deductions.

200

Alex gets paid $300 each week for his coaching job, how much of this should he put into his savings?

$60

200

What are some things that are considered needs (at least 3)

Housing, transportation, food, utilities, education expenses, medical expenses and insurances

200

Sally makes $80,000 per year, how much can she spend on wants annually?

$24,000

200
Can I apply either percent increase or decrease, or does it matter?

It matters! 

300

Define Net Income

The "take-home" amount (income after taxes and deductions)

300

Matt makes $18 an hour and works washing cars and works 15 hours per week. If he follows the budgeting rule, how much will he have saved by the end of the year?

$2808

300

If a person takes home $73,805, how much should they budget for needs monthly?

$1,845.13

300

Xayden makes $100,000 gross income per year. He has to set asside $7,000 for taxes, how much can he budget for his wants each year?

$27,900

300

Percent increase is used when the _____ > ________

Final > original

400

Differentiate between fixed and variable expenses.

Fixed expenses occur on a set basis at a set amount. Variable expenses occur regularly but the amount varies/is less predictable

400

If Eli makes $106,850 before taxes and taxes are 20%, how much should he budget to save?

$17,096

400

What should a persons annual net income be if they have an annual need of $28,800?

$57,600

400

Alan has a monthly wants budget of $2100, how much is his annual net income?

$84,000

400

Sally needs to have a net income of $2100 per month, what should her gross income be if taxes are an 18% reduction to her pay?

$2560.66

500

What are the 3 categories for the budgeting rule of thumb?

Needs, wants and savings

500

What should a persons net income be if they have a monthly savings of $960

$57,560

500

James has $15,000 in savings after his first year of working. There is an $18,000 difference between his gross and his net income, how much should he be budgeting annually for needs?

$37,5000


Needs and savings are calculated after deductions (so the $18,000 is just a distraction).

500

Sandy is saving $1500 each month, how much can she spend on wants each year?

$27,000

500

If a person is taking home $3160 after 21% of taxes and reductions, what is their monthly salary?

$4000