Percent equation
Percent Increase & Decrease
Percent Change
Percent Word Problems
100

What is 10% of 15?


0.10 * 10 = 1.5

100

What is a 10% increase of 10? 

10(1 + 0.10) = 11

100

What is the percent change from 15 to 20?

(20 - 15) / 15= 0.33 or 33% 

100

A family at Olive Garden has a total bill of $84. If they leave a 20% tip, what is the total cost of the meal? 

Multiple ways to answer

$100.80

200

What percent of 40 is 11? 

11/40 = 0.275 or 27.5%

200

What is a 20% decrease of 17? 

17(1-0.20) = 13.6

200

What is the percent change from 88 to 25?

(25 - 88) / 88 = -0.71 or -71%

200

In Medina County, the sales tax is 6.75%. At Target, you spend $30; what is the total cost of your purchase? 

Multiple ways to answer

$32.03

300
45% of what number is 6? 

6 / .45 = 13.333 ....

300

What is a 15% mark up on $27?

27(1+0.15) = $31.05

300

What is the percent change from 2.2 to 3? 

(3 -2.2)/2.2 = 0.36 or 36%

300

At a store you use a 20% off coupon on a purchase of $69.99. Sales tax is 6.75%. What is the total cost of your purchase? 

Multiple ways to answer

$59.77

400

27% of what number is 18.2? 

18.2 / .27 = 67.40

400

What is a 20% tip on a $40 meal?

40(1+0.20) = $48

400

What is the percent change from 4.5 to 2.1?

(2.1 - 4.5) / 2.1 = -1.14 or -114%

400

You have an initial investment of $1000. The investment company charges a fee of 2% per year to manage your money. Your investment has a return of 8%. What is your investment worth after a year? (Hint, calculate the fee first then the return)

Multiple ways to solve

$1,058.40

500

19 is what percent of 11? 

19/11 = 1.72 or 172%

500

What is a 4% inflation on one gallon of milk that costs $2.89

2.89(1+0.04) = $3.01

500

What is the percent change from 3 to 700? 

(700 - 3) / 3 = 232.33 or 23,233%

500

At a job, you earn a 10% comission on your sales but also invest 10% of your money each month. In a month, you sold $20,000 worth of product. How much money do you have left over? 

Assuming you sell that much each month, how much do you have left over per year? 

Multiple ways to solve

$1800 per month left over

$21,600 per year left over