First Mishnah & Basic Gemara Knowledge
שומר חינם
:is one of four types of this
Shomrim
הוה אמינא
What is "I would have said"?
What is the Gemara referring to when it says "לא נפיש כפליי-הו" (its כפל is worth less)?
כלים
Vessels
פירות דקל
1) Fruits of a palm tree
2) E.C. "Things that are likely to come into this world"
The Aramaic term that means "needed" and here means "both are needed."
What is "צריכי"?
When one steals he pays?
What is "the כפל"?
נפיש
What is "Great"?
The gemara's first question is:
Why does the Mishna write both ______ & ________?
animals & vessels
בהמה וכלים
ר"מ
What is "רבי מאיר"?
מקני ליה כפילא
What is "transfer the ownership of the fine/double payment (to the שומר חינם)"?
Our Mishnah is in Meseches________ Perek #_______ & begins with the word_______?
Baba Metzia
Perek 3
Hamafkid
ה"מ
Words and translation
הני מילי
these words (are in the case of)
What's a bigger bother to watch & why, בהמה או כלים?
Animal, because it goes in & out
What is
?והא אין אדם מקנה דבר שלא בא לעולם
Don't we have a concept that "You can't transfer ownership of something that doesn't yet exist in this world"?
"Who would say?," in Aramaic
מי יימר
The cow was worth $100, but the thief had to pay a fine of 4 or 5 times that amount because...
What is "They sold or slaughtered the cow - טבח ומכר"?
אם תימצי לומר
What is "if you wish to say"?
The owner of the valuable object, in Aramaic
בעל הפיקדון
Explain the statement/ answer:
"הרי פרתי קנויה לך מעכשיו"
The owner/Ba'al Hapikadon says:
"In the event that the cow is stolen and the thief is found and you pay rather than swear and the thief is required to pay the fine, then my cow retroactively belonged to you from the time of this contract"?
מודי ומפטר
What is "Admit and be patur / exempt"?
The שֻׁלְחָן עָרוּך and the מִשְׁנֵה תוֹרָה are both examples of this, based on the Mishnah and Gemara.
What are "halachic codes"?
דלמא
Maybe
The gemara concludes answering its first question with (basically) the same word with which it began the answer which is:
(You can get a hint, but then it'll be worth 300)
צריכא
נעשה כאומר לו
is an example of something that goes into
.למפרע effect
למפרע Translate
What is "retroactive"?
דעבידי דאתו
What is "That are likely to come into this world"?