Period 1
1491-1607
Period 2
1607-1754
Period 3
1754-1800
Period 4
1800-1848
Period 5: Manifest Destiny
Period 5:
Civil War
Period 5: Reconstruction
100

The transfer of animals, plants, people and diseases from the old world to the new world

The Columbian Exchange 

100

Identify one cause for European exploration to North America in the 1600's

Spread Christianity (religion), economic opportunities, religious freedom

100

This war led to an end of salutary neglect in the British colonies and an enforcement of taxes 

The French and Indian War

100

a primary reason why Thomas Jefferson wanted to buy the Louisiana territory in 1803

More land for farmers, access to New Orleans Port, control of the Mississippi River 

100
The idea that Americans have a God given right to expand westward; this will bring progress to the West

Manifest Destiny

100
Identify one effect of the Civil War

- strengthened the federal government 

- boosted the Northern economy; industry 

- began the era of Reconstruction

- ended slavery (13th amendment)

100

Reconstruction Amendment that ended slavery

13th Amendment 

200

Identify one way that the Columbian Exchange impacted indigenous people in the Americas

diseases dramatically reduced the population, horses transformed the lives of the Plain Indians, guns, forced labor system (encomiendas and slavery), new food sources

200

The Puritans demand for land led to this war with the Wampanoag nation in Massachusetts Bay colony

King Philip's War 

200

After the Revolutionary War women were asked to teach their sons to be patriotic 

Republican Motherhood

200
Effect of the Second Great Awakening 

Social Reform Movements

200

War caused by border disputes between Texas and the Mexican government 

The Mexican American War

200

Compromise in which California becomes a free state and the Fugitive Slave Act was passed

The Compromise of 1850

200

Reconstruction Amendment that gave African American Males the right to vote

15th amendment 

300

Identify one way that the Columbian Exchange impacted the Old World (Europe)

Improved their diet, increased their population, gained mineral wealth (gold), domestic animals (turkey), disease (syphilis)

300

The result of this rebellion led to an end to indentured servitude and an increased demand for enslaved labor in Virginia 

Bacon's Rebellion 

300

Rebellion that resulted in unfair taxes for wheat farmers in western Pennsylvania 

Whiskey Rebellion

300

Movement to end the consumption of alcohol 

Temperance Movement

300

The primary reason why President Jackson does not want to annex (add) Texas to the United States

it would cause conflict between free states and slave states
300

Speech given by Abraham Lincoln in 1863; goal of the speech was to gain support for the war and a call for action asking America to work towards equality 

The Gettysburg Addresss

300

This organization emerges during Reconstruction with the goal of blocking political rights for African Americans 

The Ku Klux Klan or the KKK

400

the journey of slave ships from Africa to the Americas

The Middle Passage

400

Intellectual movement that instilled ideas of self-government in the British colonies 

Enlightenment 
400

Shays's rebellion revealed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and led to this 

The creation of the U.S. Constitution 

400

an effect of the Indian Removal Act; thousands of Cherokee were marched west of the Mississippi River

The Trail of Tears

400

This person led the American settlement of Texas by obtaining land grants from the Mexican government  

Stephen Austin

400

Land gained as a result of the Mexican American war led to sectionalism because it triggered this debate

Extending slavery in the western territory 

400

Reconstruction Amendment that gave African Americans Citizenship

14th Amendment 

500

Identify a cause for the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade:


demand for slave labor in the Americas

500
Led the Puritan Migration into Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1630

John Winthrop

500
Anti-Federalists argued for this to be added to the Constitution 

Bill of Rights

500
this "revolution" led to a strong industrial economy in the North 
The Market Revolution
500

Change and Continuity Over Time (CCOT): Describe one similarity between the concept of Manifest Destiny and the ideas that motivated European colonists to migrate to North America in the 1600's

Similarity: Gain territory or land, spread religious beliefs (Christianity), Puritans believed they had a God given right to acquire more land


500

All of the following events clearly mark the beginning of the Civil War, EXCEPT for:

- Missouri Compromise of 1820

- Acquisition of Mexican territory in 1848

-Compromise of 1850

The Missouri Compromise of 1820- was considered a temporary solution that solved the problem over the balance of free states and slave states; Missouri entered the Union as a slave- Maine would enter as a free state

500
Federally funded organization that provided social services (housing, education, etc.) for African Americans in the South

Freedmen's Bureau