Before Columbus: Native Worlds
Columbian Exchange Chaos
Empire Showdown
Colonies Taking Shape
Labor & Life in the Colonies
100

This Native American group lived in the arid Southwest and built adobe homes.

Who are the Pueblo?

100

This deadly disease devastated Native populations after European contact.

What is smallpox?

100

This country focused on gold, God, and glory in the Americas.

What is Spain?

100

This region was known for small farms, town meetings, and Puritan influence.

What is New England?

100

This early labor system involved working for passage to America.

What is indentured servitude?

200

This tribe was part of the Iroquois Confederacy and known for political unity.

Who are the Mohawk (or any Iroquois nation)?

200

This crop from the Americas helped fuel population growth in Europe.

What is corn (or potatoes)?

200

This European power settled Quebec and relied heavily on the fur trade.

What is France?

200

This colony was founded as a haven for Catholics.

What is Maryland?

200

This crop became the economic foundation of Virginia.

What is tobacco?

300

This agricultural practice involved growing corn, beans, and squash together.

What is the Three Sisters?

300

This system describes the global transfer of goods, people, and diseases.

What is the Columbian Exchange?

300

This colony was originally founded by the Dutch before becoming English.

What is New York (New Amsterdam)?

300

This colony was established by William Penn for Quakers.

What is Pennsylvania?

300

This law made slavery hereditary and race-based in the colonies.

What are slave codes?

400

This region’s natives relied heavily on fishing and had societies like the Chinook.

What is the Pacific Northwest?

400

This labor system forcibly moved millions of Africans to the Americas.

lWhat is the transatlantic slave trade?

400

This Spanish conquistador conquered the Aztec Empire.

Who is Hernán Cortés?

400

This document established self-government in Plymouth Colony.

What is the Mayflower Compact?

400

This 1739 uprising in South Carolina was a major slave rebellion.

What is the Stono Rebellion?

500

This Native American political alliance influenced later colonial ideas of unity.

What is the Iroquois Confederacy?

500

This Spanish system granted settlers the right to demand labor from natives.

What is the encomienda system?

500

This war (1689–1763 series) was part of the larger struggle for empire in North America.

What is the French and Indian War?

500

This concept explains why New England developed commerce while the South relied on plantation agriculture.

What is geographic/environmental differences (or regional specialization)?

500

This shift from indentured servants to enslaved labor followed this rebellion.

What is Bacon’s Rebellion?