3rd United States President
Thomas Jefferson
the SCOTUS case where Marshall established judicial review as a power of the Supreme Court
Marbury v. Madison
Group that attacked American merchant ships that later compelled US to build a navy
Barbary Pirates
system of political program for economic growth supported by Henry Clay and the whigs
American System
Members of congress who pushed for war with Great Britain during the War of 1812
War Hawks
The two people who led the expedition across the North American continent to the Pacific Ocean and back
Lewis and Clark
Actions that created the problems leading to Marbury
Appointing of midnight judges
Closed US ports to all exports and restricted imports from Britain
Embargo Act of 1807
acted as a fiscal agent to the federal government, and then Andrew Jackson decided it would no longer be used.
Second Bank of the United States
The practice of British naval authorities during the late 18th and early 19th centuries of seizing American sailors who were suspected of being British deserters
Impressment
chief justice of the SCOTUS, and is known for expanding the power of the court
John Marshall
A court decision that the federal government can set up federal bank and the states cannot tax the federal government
McCulloch v. Maryland
designed to shield domestic production from foreign competition by raising the price of the imported commodity.
protective tariff
Court ruled that Indian tribes are not foreign nations but domestic dependent nations under the protection of the US government
Cherokee Nation v. Georgia
The US acquires Florida from Spain
Adams-Onis
American politician, third Vice President of the U.S., famous for his feud with Alexander Hamilton
Aaron Burr
Says Supreme Court of the United States had the power to rule on Constitutionality of laws
judicial review
lifted all embargoes on American shipping except for those bound for British or French ports.
Non-Intercourse Act (1809)
Policy announced in 1823, stated that any further efforts by European countries to colonize land or interfere with states in the Americas would be viewed as acts of aggression requiring U.S. intervention
Monroe Doctrine
A series of secret meetings held by Federalist Party delegates in Hartford, Connecticut in 1814 during the War of 1812.
Hartford Convention
the 5th President of the United States and a Founding Father of the U.S.; warned Europe against colonizing or interfering with Latin America
James Monroe
held that a contract is still binding despite it being secured illegally.
Fletcher v. Peck
lifted all embargoes with Britain and France for three months. It stated that if either belligerent ceased intercepting American shipping, the United States would embargo the other
Macon's Bill Number 2
economic downfall caused by drop in European demand for American crops after the War of 1812
Panic of 1819
Ended the war of 1812 and the British renounced their position on the Northwest territory
The treaty where the British renounced their position on the Northwest territory