Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe. The atomic number of hydrogen is:
What is 1.
A phosphorus atom has 15 protons and 16 neutrons. What is the mass number?
What is 31.
What is the atomic mass of hydrogen?
What is 1.00.
What element has 5 energy levels and 4 valence electrons?
Sn - Tin
How many energy levels does fluorine have?
2
Another important element is carbon, found in all organic molecules. How many protons are in an atom of carbon?
What is 6
What is the mass number of this nucleus?
What is 7.
How do you calculate the atomic mass of an element?
What is add the # of protons with the # of neutrons.
What are the horizontal rows on the periodic table called?
periods
How many valence electrons does aluminum have?
3!
How many electrons does Oxygen2- have?
What is 10.
What 2 particles must be added together to find the mass number of an element?
Add protons and neutrons together
What is the atomic mass of oxygen?
What is 15.99.
What would be the formula for a compound between potassium and nitrogen?
K3N
What is the periodic trend for energy levels? How to energy levels change across the periodic table?
They increase going down the periodic table
70% of air is nitrogen. Ionized nitrogen produces green and violet aurora colors. Do you know its atomic number?
What is 7.
An atom has mass number 23 and atomic number 11. How many protons, electrons and neutrons are present in the atom?
11 protons, 11 electrons, 12 neutrons.
What happens to the atomic mass when electrons are added to a compound?
Nothing!
What would be the chemical formula for a compound between aluminum and oxygen
Al2O3
What is the periodic trend for valence electrons? How does the number of valence electrons change from left to right?
Valence electrons increase from left to right
Fluorine is the first halogen. Pure fluorine is a corrosive yellow gas. Do you know its atomic number?
What is 9.
What particle count can you find if the atomic number of an element is subtracted from the mass number?
What is the number of neutrons.
Carbon-12 and Carbon-14 have different mass numbers. How many neutrons does each have?
C-12 has 6 neutrons
C-14 has 8 neutrons
How many electrons, protons, and neutrons does the following element have?
electrons = 76
protons = 79
neutrons = 119
List 3 metals that have similar reactivity to calcium.
Be, Mg, Sr, Ba, Ra