Metals/Nonmetals/
Semimetals
Semimetals
Coulombic Force
Ionization Energy
Electronegativity
Atomic/Ionic Radius
100
This classification of elements is shiny, also known as having luster.
What are metals?
100
The two factors that affect Coulombic force.
What are distance and charge?
100
The definition of ionization energy.
What is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom?
100
The definition of electronegativity.
What is the ability to attract the electrons of another atom?
100
Down a group, atomic radius _______.
Increases
200
This classification of elements are generally poor conductors of heat.
What are nonmetals?
200
The more significant of the two factors that affect coulombic force.
What is distance?
200
A high coulombic force contributes to a ________ ionization energy.
higher
200
This element has the highest electronegativity.
What is Fluorine (F)?
200
Right to left across a period, atomic radius ______
increases
300
The location of the metalloids on the periodic table.
What is the "staircase"?
300
The effective nuclear charge is the same as this.
What are the number of valence electrons or group number (1A notation)?
300
Order these by decreasing ionization energies.
chlorine (17), aluminum (13), phosphorus (15)
chlorine, phosphorus, aluminum
300
Order these by increasing electronegativity.
oxygen (8), selenium (34), sulfur (16)
selenium, sulfur, oxygen
300
Order these by decreasing atomic radius:
S(16), Si(14), Se(34)
Se, S, Si
400
The ability to be flattened into a thin sheet.
What is malleability?
400
The element that has the highest coulombic force.
What is helium (He)?
400
Daily Double: Wager any multiple of 400 points. (Example: 0,400,800,1200,etc.)
D) Na #11 2nd ionization energy
400
This group has the lowest electronegativity.
What are the noble gases?
400
A new element X is discovered and is able to form both a cation and an anion. Order its ions and neutral atom by increasing atomic radius.
X cation, X neutral atom, X anion
500
The ability to be turned into a wire.
What is ductility?
500
The smallest element with an effective nuclear charge of 4.
What is carbon?
500
Compare the ionization energies of I (#53) to Sr(#38). Explain, mentioning distance, nuclear effective charge, and coulombic force.
The valence electrons of both elements are in the same energy levels so the distance to the nuclei are similar. However I has a Zeff of 7 while Sr has a Zeff of 1. This means iodine has a higher coulombic force and therefore a higher ionization energy.
500
Compare the electronegativity of Mg (12) to Ba (56). Explain, mentioning distance, nuclear effective charge, and coulombic force.
Mg and Ba have the same Zeff (2), however Ba has more electron energy levels than Mg. Therefore its valence electrons are farther away from the nucleus and feel a lower coulombic force. So Ba would also have a lower electronegativity than Mg.
500
Daily Double: Wager any multiple of 500. Example:(0,500,1000,1500,etc.)
Al3+, Mg2+, Ne, , F-, O2-, N3-, K+