Show:
Perm Theory
Perm Tools
Tool Position
Wrapping Patterns
Chemical Phase
100
Making straight hair curly with a chemical and physical process is called this
What is perming
100
This technique uses one end paper folded in half
What is bookend
100
This is the area between two partings
What is the base
100
The 9-block pattern is also called this
What is rectangle wrap
100
What type of perms use heat, tension and waving lotion to process the hair
What are acid waves
200
Today's clients request perms to add texture, movement and this to their hair
What is volume
200
These types of rods produce curls or waves that are uniform throughout the hair strands
What is straight
200
This tool position creates the most volume
What is on-base
200
This is used on medium to longer hair to achieve an elongated curl pattern
What is spiral bricklay
200
This is the form that a positive test curl takes during processing
What is an "S" pattern
300
Thioglycolic acid and ammonia are used to formulate these types of wave solutions
What is alkaline
300
Water left in the end papers after rinsing the perm solution will do this to the neutralizer
What is dilute
300
This is the most common base control
What is half-off base
300
This wrap positions tools in a staggered configuration
What is bricklay
300
This waving solution is NOT recommended for porous or damaged hair
What is alkaline
400
This is the main ingredient found in an acid wave
What is glycerol monothioglycolate
400
These are the two basic methods of wrapping hair around a tool
What is croquignole and spiral
400
With this tool position, the base size is at least 1.5 diameters of the tool
What is underdirected
400
This perm wrap helps to avoid splits between bases
What is bricklay
400
S-S bonds are also referred to as these types of bonds
What are disulfide bonds
500
Name the 3 things involved in the chemical phase of perming
What is the perm solution, neutralizer, and rinsing
500
Name the 3 results that large diameter rods produce
What are large curls, wave formations, and body waves
500
Name the 4 basic tool positions
What is on-base, half-off base, off-base, and underdirected
500
This is also called a perimeter perm
What is drop crown wrap
500
Strong disulfide bonds are found in this layer of the hair
What is the cortex