Inside Roger’s Head
Key Terms
Roles and Goals
Pros and Cons
Contributors
100
Carl Roger's approach to therapy in which the client has the ability to understand themselves and resolve their own problems without direct intervention from a therapist.
What is PERSON-CENTERED THEORY?
100
An approach that makes use of various arts such as movement, drawing, painting, sculpting, music, and improvisation.
What is EXPRESSIVE ARTS THERAPY?
100
An empathic understanding of the client’s world and the ability to communicate a nonjudgmental stance to the client.
What is the ATTITUDE OF A THERAPIST?
100
The fundamental concept of person-centered therapy.
What is TRUST
100
Developed perceptual psychology.
Who is ART COMBS?
200
Carl Roger’s originally called his theory _______, because he believed that the therapist should not lead the client, but rather allow the client to direct the progress of the therapy
What is NON-DIRECTIVE THEORY?
200
_____ is a quality of realness or genuineness of the therapist.
What is CONGRUENCE?
200
A congruent, accepting, and empathic therapist.
What is a CATALYST FOR CHANGE?
200
A behavioral approach that questions the effectiveness of Person-Centered Theory.
What is COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR?
200
Developed experiential techniques, such as focusing, as a way to enhance client’s experiencing.
Who is EUGENE GENDLIN?
300
The main source of successful psychotherapy.
Who is the CLIENT?
300
____ is addressing what is going on between the client and therapist in the moment.
What is IMMEDIACY?
300
The counselor is caring, nonpossessive and is not contaminated by evaluation or judgment of the client’s feelings, thoughts, and behaviors.
What is UNCONDITIONAL POSITIVE REGARD?
300
Person-centered therapy has demonstrated that _____________ plays a vital role in facilitating constructive change in the client.
What is THERAPIST EMPATHY?
300
Demonstrated that the client-centered relationship and the core conditions are essential to all therapeutic approaches
Who are BARRY DUNCAN, SCOTT MILLER, BRUCE WAMPOLD, & MARK HUBBLE
400
An alternative to psychoanalytic and behavioral approaches.
What is "Third Force" in therapy?
400
______ is the ability to "be with" someone fully in the present moment; being engaged and absorbed in the relationship with the client.
What is PRESENCE?
400
Clients promoting self-awareness and self-reflection.
What is EXERCISE CHOICE?
400
Person-centered therapy does not emphasizes the role of techniques aimed at bringing about change in clients' behavior, may have a tendency to be very supportive of clients without being challenging, may have difficulty in allowing clients to decide their own specific goals in therapy.
What is LIMITATIONS AND CRITICISM?
400
Demonstrated that when empathy is operating on the cognitive, affective, and interpersonal levels it is one of the therapist’s most powerful tools.
Who is JEANNE WATSON?
500
Other names for person-centered theory.
What is HUMANISTIC PERSONALITY THEORY? SELF THEORY?
500
Abraham Maslow determined that “self-actualizing” clients are able to strive forward after these four basic needs are met.
What is HIERARCHY OF NEEDS?
500
Rogers considered offering ______ & _______ a great danger in therapy.
What is INTERPRETATIONS & EXPLANATIONS
500
There is good research demonstrating that counselor techniques account for _________ of client outcome, whereas contextual factors have powerful effects on what happens in therapy.
What is 15%?
500
Expanded the theory by developing a person-centered expressive arts therapy in groups.
Who is NATALIE ROGERS?